
New Delhi, December 5: The Research and Development Centre of National Thermal Power Corporation NTPC is proposing a project on use of alcohol and dimethyl ether as an alternative fuel for green power generation.
According to NTPC sources, investigations are on for finding out the suitability of alcohol or dimethyl ether as an alternative fuel. Though NTPC8217;s research centre at NOIDA is pushing through this project support is also expected from Japan in terms of undertaking a pilot scale study, conducting surveys, holding seminars and providing training in Japan.
Earlier studies conducted by A.B. Peterson Station and General Electric Company showed that using methanol for power generation has several advantages. Some of them are zero particulate discharge from stack, less noxious levels from emissions compared to natural gas burning, low carbon monoxide emissions compared to that from oil firing and no emission of sulphur compounds. Apart from this, deposits formed from oil firing are also likely to be burnt off on subsequent methanol firing.
The alternative energy sources must be competitive with conventional fuel storable for extended time periods economical for storage, transportation and distribution non-hazardous while handling and environment friendly.
During the research period, scientists and engineers of R and D NTPC will visit various power institutions in Japan specially working with an alternative fuel which is eco-friendly. This interaction will also help in knowing various activities of research in the power sector in Japan.
The project is likely to take five years for completion 1999-2004 covering preparation of specification and procurement of equipment like fuel gas analyser, flame scanner, viscometer and flash point determination equipment lab scale and pilot plant scale studies for fuel evaluation and date analysis, the sources said.