A group of 29 countries, mainly small island states and those from Europe, rejected the draft text because it skipped any mention of a roadmap on fossil fuel phase-out, which was one of their key demands.
The official language in Belém is Portuguese and most of them are not at all akin to English or other languages like Mandarin or Spanish that are common around the globe.
After the blaze broke out, the entire venue was cordoned off. However, later on Thursday evening, operations resumed around 9 pm (0530 Friday India time).
The Brazilian president also maintained that taking care of the environment also means that rich (developed) nations should support the poor nations wholeheartedly.
India’s Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav held a bilateral meeting with China’s Special Envoy on Climate Change, Liu Zhenmin, on Wednesday to coordinate their strategy on these issues.
"What we often call ‘wildlife conservation’ is, in fact, climate action in its most natural form," Yadav said.
Yadav arrived in Belém on November 16 (Sunday) and will be taking part in the negotiations during the second and final week of COP30.
Adaptation finance crucial to strengthen health in the face of life-threatening climate conditions
The host country of COP31 next year is still undecided, with both Australia and Turkiye persisting with their candidature.
Brazil proposed to hold informal backroom consultations on these discussion points to narrow down the differences and hold a stocktake meeting on Wednesday after that to decide what needed to be done with these.
Top 1% represent 15% of global consumption-based emissions, while they account for 41% of global emissions linked with private capital ownership
According to the WMO’s annual Greenhouse Gas Bulletin, CO₂ levels saw their steepest-ever increase, rising by about 3.5 parts per million (ppm) between 2023 and 2024.
In contrast, India’s entire electricity installed capacity, from all sources, is currently less than 500 GW.
According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), India received above-normal rainfall during the monsoon season in four of the past five years.
“Collectively we are moving the dial on sustainable products and demonstrating that Formula 1 continues to be the fastest laboratory in the world,” said Toto Wolff.
The researchers found that the estimated damage to the global economy, in per capita GDP terms, from a 3 degree Celsius temperature rise by the end of the century increased from an average of 11 per cent in previous studies to 40 per cent.
Conversation on climate needs to be mainstreamed in other multilateral forums, says COP30 president-designate Andre Aranha Correa do Lago
A veteran climate negotiator and former Brazilian ambassador to India, Correa do Lago emphasised the urgency of proactive change.
UN Climate Change chief Simon Stiell said the disintegration of the international climate change architecture would be a disaster for ‘every economy and population’.
The ongoing La Niña emerged in January this year and multiple global weather agencies had forecast it to be a weak and short event.
January 2025 globally was 0.09 degrees Celsius warmer than January 2024, the previous hottest January, and was 1.75 C warmer than it was before industrial times.
Without a faster transition away from planet-heating fossil fuels, California will continue to get hotter, drier and more flammable, says Clair Barnes of the Centre for Environmental Policy at Imperial College London.
Sunday snowfall was just the start of a chaotic week of weather.
Last year's global average temperature easily passed 2023's record heat and kept pushing even higher.
Madhav Gadgil, who was named one of the six ‘Champions of the Earth’ for 2024 by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), talks about the ecological crisis in India, climate change, and misconceptions about his 2011 report on the Western Ghats.



