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This is an archive article published on August 15, 2013

Two Koreas agree to reopen joint factory complex

Rivals North and South Korea on Wednesday agreed to restart a troubled joint industrial park

Rivals North and South Korea on Wednesday agreed to restart a troubled joint industrial park after a series of talks on the fate of the last symbol of economic cooperation,raising hopes of possible improvement in political ties.

The two sides said in a joint statement they agreed to work together to get the Kaesong industrial zone,a few miles inside North Korea from the heavily fortified border,up and running again and prevent another shutdown.

They did not give a date.

The reopening of Kaesong is seen as addressing the political interests of the democratic South and the economic interests of the North,which is so poor it can8217;t feed its people.

South Korean President Park Geun-hye welcomed the decision,saying she hoped 8220;today8217;s talks will be the beginning of a new start of South and North Korea relations8221;,media said.

North Korea pulled its 53,000 workers out of the park at the height of tension between the two sides in April,with the North threatening the United States and the South with nuclear attack. Kaesong,with investors from South Korea,was a rare source of hard currency for the reclusive North.

North Korea and the South,one of the world8217;s richest countries,are technically still at war as the 1950-53 Korean War ended not in a treaty but a truce.

8220;South and North guarantee the industrial zone8217;s normal operation8230; without influence of any kind from the political situation,8221; the two sides said in the statement,noting that they would jointly try to attract overseas investors.

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Since it opened in 2004,the Kaesong complex has generated about 90 million annually in wages paid directly to the North8217;s state agency that manages the zone.

Most of the people employed by the South Korean companies were women on assembly lines.

Lee Sang-man,a professor at South Korea8217;s ChungAng University and an expert on North Korea8217;s economy,said the timing of the resumption of operations would be up to each company,and the extent of repairs and preparation they needed. 8220;Today8217;s agreement untangled knots. Kaesong will be more solid than before,8221; said Lee said.

Last week,North Korea said it would reopen the industrial zone just minutes after South Korea signalled it was willing to let it close for good.

 

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