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This is an archive article published on April 29, 2003

Vaulting over The Wall

Defence Minister George Fernandes8217;s visit to China is far more meaningful than the simple question of his not having been deterred by t...

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Defence Minister George Fernandes8217;s visit to China is far more meaningful than the simple question of his not having been deterred by the Sars scare8212; at least one other minister was. The image of George tilting at the dragon soon after he took over as defence minister has persisted, not only in India, but also in China. The problem, of course, was compounded soon after that episode by the prime minister formally laying the responsibility for India going nuclear at China8217;s door. Bilateral relations suffered as a consequence. For some time the Chinese tended to see Fernandes as the minister who was unfriendly to their country, and whose public positions encouraged others to articulate a 8216;8216;threat8217;8217; from China. But that had not stopped the Chinese leadership from paying great attention to India8217;s defence minister, often with respect.

The minister8217;s recent visit to China, by all accounts, was a very successful one 8212; in both substantial and symbolic terms. The hiccups caused by May 1998 had been rapidly overcome the same year. The Indian foreign minister was welcomed in Beijing with warmth during the middle of the Kargil War, although many in India missed the symbolism of that moment. There has been a remarkable improvement in India-China ties since then, although many issues remain unresolved. Besides this, trade between the two countries has shown a consistent and near-dramatic growth.

There is no doubt that movement on the unresolved issue of the demarcation of the Line of Actual Control has been slower than what most Indians would like to see. Fernandes would no doubt have impressed upon his hosts the need to accelerate the process. But there are other areas also where the potential for co-operation has yet to be fully realised. Both countries suffer from the consequences of terrorism from across the borders fed by ethno-religious extremism and the visit was no doubt used to discuss strategies to deal with it in future. The visit has re-affirmed that relations between the two big powers of Asia would shape peace, prosperity and stability in the region and the world in the future.

 

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