WB SIR: Supreme Court orders ECI to publish list of names with discrepancies at gram panchayat, block, ward offices

A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant, Justice Dipankar Datta and Justice Joymalya Bagchi passed a set of directions on TMC's plea alleging procedural irregularities in SIR process.

A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant, Justice Dipankar Datta and Justice Joymalya Bagchi will hear the matter today.A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant, Justice Dipankar Datta and Justice Joymalya Bagchi will hear the matter today.

Supreme Court SIR Hearing Today News Updates: The Supreme Court today heard the pleas by Trinamool Congress leaders alleging procedural irregularities in the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls in West Bengal.

While hearing the matter, a bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant, Justice Dipankar Datta and Justice Joymalya Bagchi, while considering persons included in logical discrepancy category, passed a slew of directions-

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1) The names of persons in the logical discrepancy list may be displayed in gram panchayat bhavan and block office of every Taluka and as well as ward office.

2) Persons likely to be affected be permitted to submit their documents/objections through their authorised representatives.

3) Such authorised representatives can be a BLA.

4) There shall be an authority letter in favour of the authorised representative whether signed or thumb mark.

5) The Election Commission of India shall issue instructions for providing additional documents/objections even if the date is expired.

6) State is directed to ensure adequate manpower to the state election commission and ECI for deployment at panchayat bhawan and block offices to accord hearing. We direct every collector of the district to meticulously follow such order.

7) State shall ensure there shall be proper law and order arrangements.

8) Let objections be filed within 10 days of displaying the list. Let the documents etc be submitted in the extended period.

9) It goes without saying that wherever the document submitted by documents are not satisfactory such person shall be provided opportunity of hearing. All the affected persons in addition to opportunity of hearing may also be heard at that very time in person or through authorised representative.

What happened in the previous hearing: Last week, a bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi gave ECI a week’s time to respond to the applications by TMC MPs Derek O’Brien and Dola Sen.

O’Brien’s application contends that ECI is issuing instructions to booth level officers (BLOs) and others through informal channels, such as WhatsApp, thereby making it impossible to establish an audit trail.

As regards the logical discrepancy category, the plea said that alleged mismatches or anomalies in voter details, including spelling variations, inconsistencies in parental or age information, and other data irregularities identified by system-generated algorithms, are being used as grounds for summoning voters for quasi-judicial hearings.

Live Updates
Jan 19, 2026 05:23 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Previous developments

Earlier, the Election Commission, in a reply filed in the Supreme Court had defended its actions to issue notices to those electors flagged for “logical discrepancies” in the ongoing Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, saying there were 2.06 lakh electors in West Bengal who had been linked to six or more children, cases which required “greater scrutiny” to ensure that the mapping was correct.

The poll body responded to the application by the petitioner, Dola Sen, a Trinamool Congress MP, on January 4.

Jan 19, 2026 04:55 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Previous hearing

While appearing for O’Brien during the last hearing, Senior Advocate Kapil Sibal had said, “Very weird procedures are being followed in West Bengal. Some WhatsApp messages are being sent… on the basis of that, the authorities are acting without written orders.”

He had said that the Commission has also introduced a “logical discrepancy” category of voters, who may have to be heard over errors or anomalies in voter details.

Jan 19, 2026 03:48 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Summary of order

After hearing the counsel for ECI and petitioners, the court passed the following directions to ECI:

1) The names of persons in the logical discrepancy list may be displayed in gram panchayat bhavan and block office of every Taluka and as well as ward office.

2) Persons likely to be affected be permitted to submit their documents/objections through their authorised representatives.

3) Such authorised representatives can be a BLA.

4) There shall be an authority letter in favour of the authorised representative whether signed or thumb mark.

5) The Election Commission of India shall issue instructions for providing additional documents/objections even if the date is expired.

6) State government shall provide adequate manpower to election commission of India and state election commission for their deployment at the Panchayat bhavan/block offices to entertain objections/documents and afford hearing to persons likely to be affected.

7) In this regard we direct every collector of the district to meticulously comply with the directions issued by ECI/state government for deployment of staff for smooth functioning.

8) The DGP of the West Bengal shall be obligated to ensure that there is no law and order problem and entire activity is completed smoothly.

9) All the persons who have not submitted their documents/ objections so far may do so within the extended period.

10) It goes without saying that wherever the documents submitted by person are not found to be satisfactory such persons shall be afforded hearing in accordance with the process already contemplated by the ECI.

Jan 19, 2026 02:11 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Senior advocate Bandyopadhyay

Senior counsel Kalyan Bandyopadhyay: Nobel prize winner Amartya Sen called, MPs have been called.

Jan 19, 2026 02:07 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Bench dictates order

Bench: State is directed to ensure adequate manpower to the state election commission and ECI for deployment at panchayat bhawan and block offices to accord hearing. We direct every collector of the district to meticulously follow such order. State shall ensure there shall be proper law and order arrangements.

Let objections be filed within 10 days of displaying the list. Let the documents etc be submitted in the extended period.

It goes without saying that wherever the document submitted by documents are not satisfactory such person shall be provided opportunity of hearing. All the affected persons in addition to opportunity of hearing may also be heard at that very time in person or through authorised representative.

Jan 19, 2026 02:00 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Bench dictates order

Bench: The names of persons in logical discrepancy may be displayed in public places in every taluka (sub-division). Persons may be permitted to submit objections to their authorized representative.

The office for submitting documents/objections shall be set up in the panchayat bhavans (block offices).

Jan 19, 2026 01:52 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Bench dictates order

Bench: We have briefly heard counsels. What appears is that there are about 1.25 crore persons to whom notices have been issued for the verification of documents. These notices are categorised are broadly into 3 — mapped (those who are linked with the previous SIR 2002); unmapped 3rd is the logical discrepancy. comprising max voter of 1.36 crore. The docs brought on record by parties indicate that in the particular inter alia include, where there is mismatch of father’s name; parents age difference, etc.

Jan 19, 2026 01:51 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Bench says ECI doesn’t have the wherewithal

Bench: ECI doesn’t have the wherewithal. State needs to be factored in here.

Jan 19, 2026 01:45 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Sibal's submissions

Sibal: There are 1 crore people which are being profiled like this. Why is it necessary to do it in midst of election?

Jan 19, 2026 01:43 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: "Rectifying error"

Bench: This criteria is not for the purpose of of deleting . It is only for the purpose of rectifying the error.

Jan 19, 2026 01:41 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Submissions

Divan: What is the sanctity of an electoral role got to do with the number of progeny? I just asked myself that question.

Jan 19, 2026 01:39 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Submissions

Divan: They have issued notice to 2,37,000 people.

Jan 19, 2026 01:39 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Submissions

Senior advocate Sham Divan claims the issues related issuing instructions with respect to SIR on WhatsApp.

Divan: The second problem is they are issuing these instructions on WhatsApp There is no transparency at all because we nobody knows about it unless someone shows it to us.

Bench: We have said last time. There's no question of running everything on WhatsApp.

Jan 19, 2026 01:36 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Let it run smoothly

Bench: This is a process going on under the constitutional scheme. Let this exercise run smoothly by ensuring transparent measures, giving fair opportunity to those who are facing discrepancies.

Jan 19, 2026 01:34 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Submissions before court

Sibal: List, mapped or unmapped, must be provided and then we’ll have individuals appoint BLAs. As long as they give us the opportunity with the schedule of hearing.

Sibal: We will come prepared.

Dwivedi: We will come means TMC will come. Don’t make it political.

Sibal: You have made it political.

Jan 19, 2026 01:32 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Sibal's submissions

Sibal: They must tell us this is the reason and this is the list

Jan 19, 2026 01:32 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Bench asks

Bench: What about displaying the list of these persons?

Dwivedi: It will be done.

Jan 19, 2026 01:29 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: EC's submissions

Election Commission: There is a specific direction that doesn’t issue notice if there’s a spelling error. We have issued notice for correcting. Sometime this age difference might be an error. Not that it will be definitely deleted.

Jan 19, 2026 01:29 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Sibal's submissions

Sibal asks what is the logical discrepancy? says let them publish the list of booth-wise logical discrepancies with the hearing schedule.

Jan 19, 2026 01:26 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Sibal's submissions

Sibal: Let them publish the list of all logical discrepancies, booth wise, with hearing schedule, we have no grievance.

Jan 19, 2026 01:22 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Sibal's submissions

Sibal: We got reply late last night

Jan 19, 2026 12:52 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Item No. 30

The matter has been listed as item no. 30. Currently, the court is hearing item no. 22.

Jan 19, 2026 12:28 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: What happened in previous hearing

On January 12, a bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi had issued notice to the Election Commission of India.

"Issue notice, returnable on 19.01.2026. Mr. Eklavya Dwivedi, AOR accepts notice on behalf of respondent no.1 – Election Commission of India," the order read.

Jan 19, 2026 12:12 PM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Submissions before court

On the logical discrepancy category, the plea says that the alleged mismatches or anomalies in voter details, including spelling variations, inconsistencies in parental or age information, and other data irregularities identified by system-generated algorithms, are being used as grounds for summoning voters for quasi-judicial hearings.

Jan 19, 2026 11:43 AM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: Submissions before the court

O’Brien’s application before the Supreme Court had contended that ECI was issuing instructions to booth level officers (BLOs) and others through informal channels, such as WhatsApp. It was submitted that this made it impossible to establish an audit trail.

Jan 19, 2026 11:20 AM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: West Bengal CM Mamata Banerjee

Escalating her confrontation with the Election Commission and the Centre over the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee had said on January 5 that she would move the Supreme Court “as an ordinary citizen” to protect the democratic rights of citizens.

Jan 19, 2026 11:02 AM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: What happened in last hearing

Last week, a bench of Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justice Joymalya Bagchi sought ECI's response while giving it a week’s time to respond to the applications by TMC MPs Derek O’Brien and Dola Sen.

Jan 19, 2026 10:43 AM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: What is Dola Sen's plea

Sen’s plea before the apex court argues that the SIR orders are arbitrary and unconstitutional, and will lead to invalid deletion of genuine voters.

Jan 19, 2026 10:22 AM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: What happened during last hearing

Though the Commission had sought two weeks’ time to respond, Sibal had opposed this, saying January 15 is the last date for filing claims and objections.

Jan 19, 2026 10:07 AM IST
SIR Hearing Live Updates: What happened during last hearing

While appearing for O’Brien during the last hearing, Senior Advocate Kapil Sibal had said, “Very weird procedures are being followed in West Bengal. Some WhatsApp messages are being sent… on the basis of that, the authorities are acting without written orders.”

He had said that the Commission has also introduced a “logical discrepancy” category of voters, who may have to be heard over errors or anomalies in voter details.

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