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Spot the difference

In equating Tibet and Kashmir, the CPM offers support the Chinese don8217;t need.

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Talk of a misguided public-relations exercise. According to the good folks on the Left, India should be wary of importing Western rhetoric and demonising China, given our own experience of being routinely accused of human rights violations in Kashmir. China certainly doesn8217;t need this feeble defence from its Indian comrades, and the CPM undermines its own intellectual honesty by making these loose comparisons between sites that have entirely different histories and grievances.

First, despite the rising chorus of dissent in the run-up to the Olympics and the worldwide sympathy for the Tibetan cause, Tibet is seen to be indubitably part of China, while in Kashmir China occupies 5,800 square km of territory that India calls its own. In fact, the Kashmir example is an especially unfortunate one, given that China is a party to the Kashmir issue. But what the CPM completely ignores with this facile comparison is how, over the last 50 years, China has wrecked Tibetan traditions and enforced cultural regimentation, and tried to achieve its ends by a demographic engineering project and drawing the borders of the 8220;Tibet Autonomous Region8221;. In contrast, the Indian attitude to Jammu and Kashmir is characteristic of our democracy, where even during the worst phases of the secessionist movements, there was no attempt to bulldoze diversity. Despite extreme nationalist demands for resettling the Valley, Article 370 disallows non-state subjects from buying land or altering its composite plurality. While China8217;s belligerent project in Tibet hinges on complete assimilation by the Han Chinese, India can survive difference, and thrives precisely because it allows democratic pluralism.

The CPM, of all parties, should acknowledge the fundamental difference between the Indian way and the Chinese way. Instead of cheerleading a communist common cause that has long been emptied of relevance, and does nothing for their own people, they should remind themselves that they would be the first to resist an instance of the state riding roughshod over minorities, had it happened in India. The Indian state has been far from guiltless in Kashmir, and to argue that Indian civil society should not be too loud in its support for the Tibetan cause lest we draw attention to our own history of repression is exactly the kind of supposedly expedient, morally indefensible position that the CPM has fallen back on, time and again. In fact, it is the clamour of public opinion that forces the Indian government to make amends for human rights violations. Instead of having the political vision to chart its own course and affirm its core values, the Indian Left is taking itself too seriously as a source of succour the Chinese don8217;t care for.

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