
CHANDIGARH, June 30: The Indian Air Force IAF has installed hi-tech vibration monitoring equipment purchased from a United States US firm at about 16 helicopters bases in the country which operate Soviet designed MI-8s and MI-17s.
According to sources in the Air Force, 16 sets of the equipment, each estimated to cost approximately Rs 8-10 lakhs have been procured and forwarded to various bases.
A 15-day training programme for IAF technicians for handling this equipment was conducted at No 3 Base Repair Depot, Chandigarh, by two American experts from Merlin Hawks Inc. The equipment is manufactured by this firm and was procured through its Indian representative.
Christered Vibrax, one set of the equipment was procured earlier and was passed between Base Repair Depots and Delhi-based Communications Squadron. It was found to be highly effective and accurate.
Earlier, a conventional method as suggested by the Soviets was being used for measuring vibrations. Excessive vibrations result when the setting of different moving parts change due to constant motion.
Different colours were put on tips of rotor blades and a pole with rubber pads was held by the side of the rotor. The level of vibrations was judged by the distance between different colour marks left on the pads.
Vibrax is a portable computer-controlled machine, which measures lateral as well as longitudinal vibrations. It consists of a probe which can fit on the rotor hub, which sends inputs to the computer. It can accurately indicate the source and the level of vibrations as well as adjustments to be carried out. It displays readings of the frequency of vibrations as well the capability to give out print-outs if required.
Vibration checks are carried out on helicopters at fixed intervals or when excessive vibration levels are reported by the pilot. While, the earlier method implied hit and trial method of finding which part is causing excessive vibration, the introduction of the Vibrax will improve flight safety measures and also cut down on maintenance time.