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Rage-bait content is consciously created to elicit hateful responses. (Source: Freepik)While scrolling through cat reels and funny memes on Instagram, have you ever come across a comment or a post that was so infuriating that it made you angry beyond relief and ruined your whole day. Chances are that it was intentionally made to make you angry.
Ranging from mildly irritating comments to abhorrent ones that might make you question humanity, rage-bait content is consciously created to elicit hateful responses which boost their interactions. In the age where interactions or impressions can be converted into money through ad revenue, any response equals profit for a creator.
Rage bait is effective because it taps into fundamental aspects of human psychology. Negative emotions like anger or outrage tend to elicit stronger and more immediate reactions compared to positive emotions. Mehezabin Dordi, clinical psychologist at Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital explains this as “Psychologically speaking, this is due to the negativity bias, where negative experiences and information have a greater impact on an individual’s psychological state and processes.”
“Repeated engagement with such content can have negative psychological effects, including increased stress, anxiety, and a pervasive sense of negativity.” says Dordi. These psychological effects can be detrimental to a person’s mental and physical health. Moreover, once a person starts interacting with rage-bait, their algorithm will constantly expose them to more anger-inducing material, preventing them from achieving a more balanced and positive online experience.
A balanced and positive online experience can promote your health. (Source: Freepik)
Not necessarily. The widespread presence of rage bait content might give the impression that anger problems are on the rise among audiences, but that is not the case. Dordi says, “Instead, it suggests that social media platforms are becoming more adept at exploiting existing emotional responses for engagement.”
While interacting with rage bait content might provide an immediate sense of relief or catharsis as individuals express their anger or disapproval, it is unlikely to lead to long-term fulfillment or satisfaction. Instead the negative psychological effects discussed earlier are far more pervasive for an individual.