Premium

India vs South Africa: Why Varun Chakaravarthy, Arshdeep Singh, Jasprit Bumrah and Kuldeep Yadav all cannot be in the same eleven

As indomitable as India would look with this combination, it weakens their batting, and hence used sparingly

India bowlers biggest strengthsThe quartet could still make the cut at the Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad in the final T20I on Friday, but will that be the uniform code thereafter when India aim to defend the T20 crown in the sub-continent? (CREIMAS for BCCI)

Returning to the T20I squad after opting out of the Dharamsala game due to personal reasons, Jasprit Bumrah was gearing up to mark his run-up at one end of the Ekana Stadium surface when pacer Arshdeep Singh joined to plot his areas.

To their left, Kuldeep Yadav and Varun Chakaravarthy were sending down deliveries on the practice pitch, raising the prospect of a rare but intriguing association in the India blues. In the end, India were barred from handing South Africa the ultimate test, 2-1 up in the series. With excessive fog holding the reins in Lucknow on Wednesday, the unveiling of Bumrah, Arshdeep, Kuldeep, and Chakaravarthy for the first time in the same India playing XI was put to rest.

The quartet could still make the cut at the Narendra Modi Stadium in Ahmedabad in the final T20I on Friday, but will that be the uniform code thereafter when India aim to defend the T20 crown in the sub-continent?

There is the vicarious thrill in projecting this seam-spin quartet as the essential distinction between India and their major rivals at the World Cup, given the season’s top-order batting woes. It is a temptation that the India head coach Gautam Gambhir and captain Suryakumar Yadav have resisted across 20 matches this year.

There are definite upswings in fielding them to man the three distinct passages of play during high-pressure T20s.

No team heading into the World Cup can pose as potent a bowling foursome if India choose to. Kuldeep has purchased 90 career wickets with a strike every 11 deliveries, a feat matched by no bowler who has played at least 50 games. Arshdeep boasts the best strike rate (13.39) among all seamers with at least 100 T20I wickets. Chakaravarthy recently nudged 50 career wickets at an uncannily similar pace (13.35). For his body of work taking on the best head-on, Bumrah still holds up incredibly strong with a 17.14 strike rate and 6.42 economy unrivalled by any pacer among the top 10 T20I nations. Garnishing them is the skiddy Hardik Pandya, whose figures are no less at 100 wickets with a sub-20 SR.

Therein lies India’s finest blueprint to weaponise the white ball on potentially fresher pitches at the World Cup. It is also their spiralling dilemma.

Story continues below this ad

Kuldeep-Varun conundrum

The single biggest reason why this particular four-bowler motion is unlikely to be passed in the long run is down to their one-dimensional abilities, lacking white-ball hitting capabilities, and a management persistent on having a sturdy willow wielder at number 8. It is a position rotated among a flurry of all-rounders and pacer Harshit Rana, who can give the ball a whack, in recent months.

While Rana has glimpsed his hit-the-deck routines and ability to temper fuller lengths with the new ball at decent clicks, it is unlikely that he displaces Arshdeep (India’s highest T20I wicket-taker) to forge an association with Bumrah up front. It would be a disservice to the two heroes of India’s 2024 World Cup win, who have a proven track record in T20 Powerplays and death overs.

Deliberations will then boil down to the contrasts in the magic of Kuldeep’s left-arm wrist spin and Chakaravarthy’s mystery. Their union is a no-brainer on drier strips that were the norm in the United Arab Emirates in the Champions Trophy and the T20 Asia Cup earlier this year.

India's Lethal T20I Bowling Arsenal
Stats comparison ahead of T20 World Cup
11.0
Kuldeep Yadav's Strike Rate
Best among all bowlers with 50+ T20I games
Kuldeep Yadav
Left-Arm Wrist Spin
90
Career Wickets
11.0
Strike Rate
Best SR 50+ Games
Arshdeep Singh
Left-Arm Pace
100+
Career Wickets
13.39
Strike Rate
India's Highest Wicket-Taker
Varun Chakaravarthy
Mystery Spin
50+
Career Wickets
13.35
Strike Rate
Sustained Variety
Jasprit Bumrah
Right-Arm Pace
17.14
Strike Rate
6.42
Economy Rate
Unrivalled Among Top 10
Hardik Pandya
Seam All-Rounder
100
Career Wickets
<20
Strike Rate
5th Bowling Option
Indian Express InfoGenIE

India wouldn’t need to spend their four golden tokens together for the majority of the T20 World Cup group stage against lower-ranked nations. The spin-friendly Colombo encounter against Pakistan will also bear both Kuldeep and Chakaravarthy without a speck of doubt. But even India’s probable Super 8 venues in Kolkata, Ahmedabad and Chennai have thrown up capricious pitches, swaying between scoring extremes.

Story continues below this ad

If tacky pitches enter the picture, the Kuldeep-Chakaravarthy equation overshadows that of Bumrah-Arshdeep as the crux of the attack. When they don’t, Chakaravarthy will stand as the first-choice spinner for his sustained variety and control even on dewy nights and flatter pitches, alongside spin all-rounder Axar Patel.

The games India have unified Kuldeep and Chakaravarthy in so far reveal the management’s mantra. In eight completed matches this year with them on the XI, India won seven, all on the slow UAE pitches in the Asia Cup.

The one defeat in Melbourne in October— the only game India have lost with both spinners plus Bumrah in the side—exaggerated India’s diffidence in fielding them together. Only one of India’s top-six batters nudged double-digit scores that day at the MCG against the Aussies, neutralising any cushion from the extra No. 8 batter. Bumrah, Kuldeep and Chakaravarthy would still cut Australia’s 127-run chase down by six wickets.

Spin legend R Ashwin isn’t one who will buy into that No.8 logic. “The team management is worried about the batting somewhere deep inside their head. I don’t know what that worry is because we have been in fabulous form in T20 cricket,” he said on his YouTube channel.

Story continues below this ad

“Play your best bowlers. You will lose sometimes because it is a high-risk game. You go into the World Cup with the best bowling attack, and then if you lose, you lose. But put the best men in the park.”

Lalith Kalidas is a Senior Sub-Editor with the sports team at The Indian Express ( digital), where he specializes in cricket coverage. Based on his profile and recent work, here are the key details about him: Professional Background Role: He works with the online sports desk, focusing primarily on the happenings in the cricket world, with a specific interest in India's domestic cricket circuit. Expertise: He is known for data-driven stories and statistical analysis. He writes a weekly stats-based column titled 'Stats Corner'. Experience: He has over four years of experience in sports journalism. Before joining The Indian Express in February 2024, he worked for Sportstar (part of The Hindu group). Education: He holds a Bachelor of Journalism degree from Madras Christian College. Sports Background: He is a former cricketer who represented Kerala in state-level tournaments, which often informs his technical analysis of the game. Notable Recent Work & Beats Series Coverage: He has been extensively covering the India vs. South Africa series (2024–2025), including tactical breakdowns of players like Yashasvi Jaiswal, Shivam Dube, and Abhishek Sharma. Investigative Journalism: He recently co-authored a major investigative series for The Indian Express regarding the Cricket Association of Puducherry (CAP), exploring issues like "short-cuts" to the big leagues, dodgy records, and how a private firm took over the association. Major Events: He was part of the team that covered the 2023 ODI World Cup held in India. IPL Analysis: He provides in-depth coverage of the IPL auctions and the rise of uncapped players. You can follow his latest articles and updates on his Indian Express profile page or via his social media links (X/Twitter and LinkedIn) listed there. ... Read More

Stay updated with the latest sports news across Cricket, Football, Chess, and more. Catch all the action with real-time live cricket score updates and in-depth coverage of ongoing matches.

Latest Comment
Post Comment
Read Comments
Advertisement
Loading Taboola...
Advertisement
Advertisement
Advertisement