Destination, employment opportunities, financing: first few things to explore after deciding to study abroad

From choosing the appropriate country and institution to preparing for standardised tests and visa applications, numerous critical steps necessitate meticulous planning and knowledge of the various factors that can impact one’s experience while studying abroad. Here are ten things to consider before pursuing higher education overseas:

Decide the study destination – Some countries have emerged as pioneers in particular academic disciplines, such as Germany’s excellence in engineering, which translates to promising job opportunities in the industry. Therefore, it is crucial to seek out nations that present ample opportunities for personal and professional development in your chosen field. Additionally, obtaining a student visa with ease is important. Countries like Australia, Canada, and New Zealand stand out as the top choices due to the recent surge in approved student visas, making them highly desirable destinations for studying abroad.

Choose the appropriate course – Choosing a course that aligns with your career goals is vital when studying abroad, but the sheer number of options available can be daunting. Therefore, students must take the time to reflect on their interests and aspirations to determine the best fit for them. In case of one course not being enough, pursuing dual courses from the same or different universities can be a good option for those seeking a dynamic learning experience. Students can also opt for courses that allow them to work freely. For instance, universities in Canada offer co-op programs to students, which empower them to work and gain hands-on experience.

Pick the right university – While it is typical to select the best college or university, it is essential to consider whether the educational institution has a high reputation for the program of your interest. Ensuring that the university has a reputable faculty that offers specialised information for the subject you wish to study is also crucial. Moreover, it is important to use reputable sources to compare the institution’s rankings against its competitors to ensure it lives up to its name.

Review Eligibility Requirements – Depending on the country, institution, and program, you may need to meet specific academic standards, demonstrate language proficiency, have a valid passport and visa, and provide proof of financial support. In addition, some programs may have specific prerequisites, such as completing particular coursework or exams. To avoid any last-minute hurdles, research eligibility criteria early and seek assistance from a study abroad advisor or consultant to facilitate the application process.

Look into Visa Requirements – Different countries have varying visa regulations, so it is essential to research and understand the process thoroughly to avoid any issues or delays. The first step is to identify the type of visa required for studying in your desired country and ensure you have all the necessary documents and information to apply. Some countries may require proof of enrollment, financial support, or medical insurance. It is also important to note that visa applications can take some time to process, so it’s essential to plan ahead and allow ample time for processing.

Explore Employment Opportunities – When considering studying overseas, it is important to consider the employment opportunities that may arise as a result. Depending on your field of study and your chosen location, studying abroad can offer a unique opportunity to gain valuable international experience that can help set you apart in the job market. For example, studying business in a global hub like London or Hong Kong can provide networking opportunities and firsthand exposure to the international business world. Similarly, studying environmental science in a country like Norway, which is a leader in sustainable practices, can give you a unique perspective and skill set that employers highly seek.

Earning while learning – Many universities offer part-time job opportunities on campus or assist in finding work outside the university. Engaging in work activities while pursuing education can help inculcate essential time management skills and expand your network of contacts. Nevertheless, it is crucial to understand the employment regulations of the country where you will be studying and acquire the required permits or visas before seeking work opportunities.

Expense vs. Affordability vs. Alternative Financing – When considering studying abroad, students must evaluate their financial situation before making decisions. Tuition fees are likely to be the most significant expense for international education, so it is crucial to familiarize oneself with the fee schedule of the desired college and compare it with other institutions that offer the same course. With global economic unrest in the past two fiscal years and increased interest rates of around 2.5-3% for most lending institutions, students may need to explore alternative financing options. Educational loans are a popular choice, and students should inquire about any scholarships the institution offers. Additionally, they can consider financial partners like banks or new-age platforms like UniCreds. Government initiatives like the Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme for Education Loans (CGFSEL) can also allow students to get an education loan of up to Rs 7.5 lakh without putting up any collateral or getting any assurances from outside parties.

Find a suitable accommodation option – To ensure a comfortable and affordable stay while studying abroad, it’s crucial to conduct thorough research and select an accommodation that meets your needs. With a plethora of options available, ranging from on-campus dormitories to private apartments, seeking expert guidance from platforms like UniAcco can help you compare and book accommodations that align with your budget, lifestyle, and academic requirements.

Learn Cultural Differences – When considering studying overseas, it’s essential to recognize and prepare for cultural differences and language barriers. Understanding the cultural norms and values of the host country can help students adapt and avoid misunderstandings. Additionally, language proficiency can significantly enhance the study abroad experience, both academically and socially. It’s recommended that students invest time in language learning prior to departure and take advantage of language courses and immersion opportunities while abroad.

(The writer is co-founder of educational consultancy UniScholars)