Republic Day 2024 – Interesting facts, theme, chief guest and all you need to know

India achieved independence from the British Empire on August 15, 1947. However, at that time, the country did not possess a constitution. The constitution was crafted approximately two weeks later by the Constituent Assembly of India, which included prominent figures like Dr. Rajendra Prasad, B. R. Ambedkar, B. N. Rau, and many others. It officially came into effect on January 26, 1950. Hence, when the Constitution of India was adopted on November 26, 1949, it was deemed fitting to celebrate and enforce this document on a day associated with national pride—January 26.

Aircraft flanked by two Sukhoi Su-30 MKI flypast during the full dress rehearsal for the Republic Day Parade 2024 at the Kartavya Path, in New Delhi, Tuesday, Jan. 23, 2024. (PTI Photo)

This occasion is celebrated with grandeur in every city across the country, with the most impressive display taking place in the national capital, New Delhi. The Republic Day parade commences from Rashtrapati Bhavan (the President’s residence) and proceeds to India Gate. The President of India hoists the national flag, while all those in attendance sing the National Anthem, “Jana Gana Mana.” Following this, a 21-gun salute is fired by the Indian Army Regiment of Artillery.

The parade includes contingents from the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force, all adorned in their official regalia. Schoolchildren, army personnel, and NCC cadets join forces for special displays, tableaux, and exhibits representing each state. India also exhibits its military prowess during the event. Those interested in witnessing the parade can secure tickets online.

Why is being the Chief Guest at India’s Republic Day an honor?

Being invited as the Chief Guest at Republic Day celebrations is the highest honor bestowed by a country in terms of protocol. The Chief Guest plays a central role in various ceremonial activities that have become an integral part of the event’s fabric and lead-up.

The Chief Guest receives a ceremonial guard of honor at Rashtrapati Bhavan, followed by an evening reception hosted by the President of India. They also lay a wreath at Rajghat in honor of Mahatma Gandhi. There is a banquet held in their honor, a lunch hosted by the Prime Minister, and calls from the Vice-President and the External Affairs Minister.

New Delhi: A marching band contingent from a northeast region school during the full dress rehearsal for the Republic Day Parade 2024 at the Kartavya Path, in New Delhi, Tuesday, Jan. 23, 2024. (PTI Photo/Atul Yadav)

So, how is the Chief Guest for Republic Day chosen?

The selection process for the Chief Guest begins nearly six months before the event and involves careful considerations. The nature of the relationship between India and the guest country is a central factor. The invitation to be the Chief Guest at the Republic Day parade signifies the highest level of friendship between India and the guest’s nation. Political, commercial, military, and economic interests of India play a pivotal role in the decision, with the Ministry of External Affairs aiming to strengthen ties with the guest country in all these aspects.

The three services chiefs with Defence Minister Baldev Singh at the first Republic Day Parade on Jan 26, 1950.

Republic Day Parade 2024: All You Need to Know

When does the Republic Day Parade 2024 start?

The Republic Day 2024 Parade is scheduled to commence at 10:30 AM on January 26th (Friday) at Kartavya Path. The venue has a seating capacity of 77,000, with 42,000 seats reserved for the general public. The parade is expected to last for approximately 90 minutes.

What is the theme of the Republic Day 2024 Parade?

The theme of the Republic Day 2024 parade revolves around ‘Viksit Bharat’ and ‘Bharat – Loktantra ki Matruka,’ emphasizing India’s role as a nurturer of democracy.

Who is the Chief Guest of the Republic Day 2024 Parade?

The Chief Guest for the Republic Day 2024 Parade is French President Emmanuel Macron. The parade will also feature a 95-member marching contingent and a 33-member band contingent from France.

How to obtain tickets for Republic Day 2024 Parade?

Ticket prices for the general public have been kept affordable. Tickets for the Republic Day Parade on January 26th are priced at Rs 20 per ticket for 4,320 tickets and Rs 100 per ticket for 37,680 tickets.

When is the Republic Day 2024 Beating Retreat Ceremony, and how can you book tickets online?

The Beating Retreat Ceremony is scheduled for January 29th (Monday), and tickets are available for Rs 100 per ticket. Only 1,200 tickets are available for this event, and they can be booked through the dedicated portal http://www.aamantran.mod.gov.in or the MSeva Mobile App, which is available on Google Play Store.