Google has said it was dabbling with getting computers to simulate the learning process of the human brain as one of the unusual projects for researchers in its X Lab.
Computers programmed with algorithms intended to mimic neural connections 8220;learned8221; to recognise cats after being shown a sampling of YouTube videos,Google fellow Jeff Dean and visiting faculty Andrew Ng said in a blog post.
8220;Our hypothesis was that it would learn to recognise common objects in those videos,8221; the researchers said.
8220;Indeed,to our amusement,one of our artificial neurons learned to respond strongly to pictures of8230; cats,8221; they continued.
8220;Remember that this network had never been told what a cat was,nor was it given even a single image labeled as a cat.8221;
The computer,essentially,discovered for itself what a cat looked like,according to Dean and Ng.
The computations were spread across an 8220;artificial neural network8221; of 16,000 processors and a billion connections in Google data centers.
The small-scale 8220;newborn brain8221; was shown YouTube images for a week to see what it would learn.
8220;It 8216;discovered8217; what a cat looked like by itself from only unlabeled YouTube stills,8221; the researchers said.
8220;That8217;s what we mean by self-taught learning.8221;
Google researchers are building a larger model and are working on ways to apply the artificial neural network approach to improve technology for speech recognition and natural language modeling,according to Dean and Ng.
8220;Someday this could make the tools you use every day work better,faster,and smarter,8221; they said.
Dean and Ng conceded that there is a long road ahead,since an adult human brain has around 100 trillion connections.
Google X Lab headed by company co-founder Sergey Brin is known for its work on innovations such as a self-driving car and 8220;Terminator8221; film style glasses that provide Internet information about what is being seen.