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This is an archive article published on February 15, 2007

Bharat Rashtra

VHP attacks a Brahminical canon. If you aren8217;t flexible in politics, flexibility will be thrust upon you

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The Vishwa Hindu Parishad may believe that it is executing a historic paradigm shift. But there is an inevitability about its resolution at the World Hindu Convention at Ardhkumbh in Allahabad calling for throwing open the temple doors to all 8212; even and especially Dalits. India8217;s politics has routinely messed up all attempts to construct the neat political monolith. Political mobilisation is possible 8212; and it happens 8212; across so many different axes in this country that it is seldom good strategy to work upon one faultline alone and turn your back on the rest. The VHP8217;s effort to reach out to traditional Hinduism8217;s outcast, in its pursuit of the unified and undivided 8216;Hindu Rashtra8217;, is the latest illustration of a very

Indian common sense.

Actually, the outfit has been here before. While more mainstream organisations like the Congress were reluctant late-comers to the OBC-isation of Indian politics, the VHP was quick to spot an irreversible trend, and join it. Over the last decade and more, there has been a distinct change in the social composition of VHP cadres and leadership, and in its programme. A caste headcount in the organisation will demonstrate how uniquely accommodative it has been to OBC aspirations; it has also tweaked and modified its language of political mobilisation, most notably by lending it an anti-upper caste edge.

In the turbulent 8217;90s, the Mandal and Mandir projects tried to construct a homogeneous national community, one on the basis of caste, the other on the basis of religion. Both projects have now run up against their limits. The agenda of the 8216;Hindu Rashtra8217; must take caste and class on board and in doing so be diluted and transformed by both, whether its protagonists like it or not. Even as relentless and bigoted a practitioner of Hard Hindutva as the VHP has had to bow to this reality. Ambitions of forging an all-India backward versus forward caste cleavage have also been similarly splintered and humbled. As another conceit crumbles in Allahabad, other outfits must know that the choice is clear: be flexible or flexibility will be thrust upon you.

 

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