German artist Mario Pfeifers video installation captures moments from the streets of Mumbai.
When German artist Mario Pfeifer visited Mumbai two years ago,he decided not to follow the traditional road most Westerners take to explore the city. He made sure he didnt read books and tourist guides to understand and know an alien city. Instead,the 31-year-old artist decided to build his knowledge by travelling around and asking questions. Pfeifer documented his journey in a video installation project titled A Formal Film in Nine Episodes,Prologue & Epilogue (2010),which is currently on display at Khoj Studios in Khirkee Extension,Delhi.
As one enters a dark room at the gallery,three videos running on the walls scream for attention. The first transports those present into an ice factory,where large blocks of ice are being made. The idea to shoot the factory came to Pfeifer when he saw people carrying large chunks of ice on motorcycles on the Mumbai streets. He couldnt understand where they were going and where these huge blocks of ice were coming from. After following them,he traced one of the ice factories to a fishing village in Versova. In my country,machines produce it. I was surprised to see the use of manual labour for a short-lived good. It is so hot in the country and by the end of the day the ice melts. The total energy invested is gone, says Pfeifer,who was surprised to see that this ice was eventually taken to households with no refrigerators.
Take a 90 degree turn and another video tracing the journey and experience of an auto commuter on a busy Mumbai street comes up. A transgender wearing a sari wishes the commuter for a prosperous life and a happy marriage. At first,when I saw them,I could not understand why they do this. Soon I got to know that this is their way of asking for money, he says. Pfeifer further adds that he was not present while shooting this particular scene. He waited outside while the scene was shot by his crew members. It would have been difficult for a white artist to gain access to this community, he says.
Apart from this,there were several other instances that intrigued the artist,which can be seen in other episodes of the video installation. When I came to India,I didnt know why men got their heads shaved, says Pfeifer,who soon realised that it was to mourn someones death in the family. He also didnt know why women applied henna. Shot in Mumbais Crawford Market,Chembur,Versova and Belapur,the multi-channel project doesnt have any background story for a Western audience. In the past,when filmmakers from the West came to India to shoot episodes for BBC and CNN,they would give a background story to help the foreign audience understand it. I didnt want that. There is nothing to explain. It is upto the audience to interpret, says Pfeifer about the project,for which most scenes have been shot only once,and any error or unplanned event that happened eventually became a part of the videos.