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EXPLAINED HISTORY NEWS - Page 11

Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Ganesh Chaturthi

How Bal Gangadhar Tilak made the worship of Lord Ganesh a grand community festivalSubscriber Only

September 6, 2024 22:48 IST

The year was 1893, and Lokmanya, the great patriot, was looking for ways to unite and mobilise Hindu society against colonial rule. He sought to leverage practices rooted in Indian culture and suffused with Hindu symbolism. But he has also been criticised in some quarters. Why?

Jodhpur Lancers marching through Haifa, Israel, after they liberated it from the Ottoman Turks.

Battle of Haifa: How the Jodhpur Lancers helped liberate a city in West Asia during WWISubscriber Only

September 24, 2023 12:45 IST

Till Jodha's research on the subject, there was little awareness of the importance of the contributions of the Indian soldiers during the Battle of Haifa.

Gandhi caste-based separate electorates

Why Gandhi opposed caste-based separate electorates, what Ambedkar’s views wereSubscriber Only

September 24, 2023 12:38 IST

It was in this week, September 1932, Mahatma Gandhi began a fast unto death in opposition against the decision to create separate electorates based on caste. The ramifications of his decision are felt till date.

Khalistan flags are seen outside the Guru Nanak Sikh Gurdwara Sahib in Surrey, British Columbia, Canada, on Monday, Sept. 18, 2023, where temple president Hardeep Singh Nijjar was gunned down in his vehicle while leaving the temple parking lot in June.

A history of the Khalistan movement in Canada, going back more than 40 yearsSubscriber Only

October 15, 2024 00:43 IST

Narendra Modi spoke his mind on the issue to Justin Trudeau; back in 1982, Indira Gandhi had done the same with Trudeau’s father, Pierre Trudeau, who was Canada’s PM then.

The signboard for the India Club in London.

Why London’s India Club, visited by leaders like Nehru, Mountbatten and VK Menon, is closing downSubscriber Only

September 18, 2023 10:51 IST

Dr Rajendra Prasad, Lord Mountbatten, Jawaharlal Nehru, Dadabhai Naoroji were some of the club's prominent visitors. Journalist Chandran Tharoor, the father of Congress MP Shashi Tharoor, was one of its founding members. Here is its story.

Hyderabad nizam and Patel

The accession of Hyderabad: the hurdles, the violence, and the eventual successSubscriber Only

September 17, 2024 09:44 IST

Why did Hyderabad's Nizam not join India in August 1947? What made Hyderabad so significant that Patel dealt with it cautiously? What was the role of razakars, and why were peasant movements active against the Nizam?

Mark 1 Tank

107 years ago today: When tanks were used for the first time in warSubscriber Only

September 15, 2023 09:59 IST

It was on September 15, 1916, during the Battle of Somme in World War I, that tanks saw action for the first time in history. But were they effective?

Hindi Diwas

Hindi Diwas: How Constituent Assembly decided on Hindi as the official, and not national, language of IndiaSubscriber Only

September 18, 2023 00:01 IST

What was the Munshi-Ayyangar formula? What debates did the Constituent Assembly see on the adoption of Hindi, Hindustani, or Sanskrit as the official language?

operation polo, police action, hyderabad, explained, indian express

Explained: 75th anniversary of Operation Polo and ‘Police Action’ in HyderabadSubscriber Only

September 14, 2023 10:44 IST

Operation Polo, the military action launched by the Indian Army on September 13, 1948, to integrate the princely state of Hyderabad. How was it conducted on the ground?

Dalrymple, Buddha.

William Dalrymple Explains | The ancient history behind the maritime trade route between India and EuropeSubscriber Only

September 14, 2023 05:39 IST

As the G20 announces a pathbreaking economic corridor between India and Europe, here's what we know about its predecessor — the ancient Red Sea trade route, much bigger and historically more significant than the overland route from China.

Tagore

Tagore’s ‘Banglar mati, Banglar jol’, and the sentiment of brotherhood and patriotism that it invokesSubscriber Only

September 9, 2023 09:04 IST

In 1905, Curzon partitioned Bengal on communal lines which Rabindranath Tagore opposed strongly, and wrote a hymn for communal harmony, brotherhood, and a united Bengali identity. The TMC government has now declared ‘Banglar mati, Banglar jol’ the state anthem.

1965 war

On this day, during 1965 war: When Indian Army attacked Lahore from three sidesSubscriber Only

September 6, 2023 22:33 IST

1965 war: The September 6 attack on Lahore was retaliation for the Pakistani aggression in Jammu and Kashmir. Recounted here are the details of this bold offensive which the Pakistani military establishment had not anticipated, assuming India would respond militarily in Jammu and Kashmir alone.

Nehru-Mountbatten-Jinnah

Why Pakistan’s founder Jinnah was opposed to the name India for the independent Indian nationSubscriber Only

September 8, 2023 19:41 IST

For Jinnah, ‘Hindustan’ adopting the name ‘India’ was “misleading and is intended to create confusion”.

Savarkar Bharat

Hindustan and Bharat, Sanatan Dharma and Hindu Dharma: How Savarkar defined themSubscriber Only

September 10, 2023 20:12 IST

Savarkar says that Hindi and Hindustan best describe the people who lived between Sindhu and Sindhu (river Indus and the sea), and Bharatavarsha is “a latter designation”. He also explains the difference between Hindu Dharma and Sanatan Dharma.

India to Bharat: History of the nation's names.

India, that is Bharat: A short history of the nation’s names, from the Rig Veda to the Constitution of IndiaSubscriber Only

September 9, 2023 21:30 IST

There is speculation of an official change in the name of the country from India to Bharat, even though Article 1 of the Constitution uses the two names interchangeably: “India, that is Bharat, shall be a Union of States.”

G20 Summit: A photo of the 1982 asian games in New Delhi.

From Asian Games to G20 Summit, how major international events have shaped Delhi through the yearsSubscriber Only

September 7, 2023 18:53 IST

G20 Summit in Delhi: As the national capital gears up for the upcoming summit, scheduled to be held from September 9 to 10, we take a look at some other major events that the city hosted and how they changed its landscape.

Santan Dharma, explained: This folio samples a part of verse 20, and the beginning of verse 21 from the opening chapter of the Bhagavad Gita, which is on the topic of Arjuna's distress.

The concept of Sanatan Dharma: its roots and the historical context of its useSubscriber Only

September 6, 2023 08:22 IST

Sanatan Dharma is a Sanskrit term that can be loosely translated as “eternal religion”. Since the 19th Century, it has been used to evoke a certain homogeneity in Hinduism.

Members of the Meo Muslim community in Mewat playing a dholki and harmonium.

Nuh violence: Who are Mewat’s Meo Muslims?Subscriber Only

August 29, 2023 10:11 IST

The Meos follow syncretic traditions and live in a vast and very backward region whose name derives from the word ‘Meo’: Mewat. It comprises the Nuh, Palwal, Faridabad and Gurgaon districts of Haryana, the Alwar and Bharatpur districts of Rajasthan and a few areas of western UP.

Launch vehicle LVM-3 carrying the Chandrayaan-3 mission. (Photo: ISRO)

As Chandrayaan-3 lands on the Moon, the history of ISRO’s remarkable space voyageSubscriber Only

September 6, 2023 10:22 IST

A brief history of the three major programmes of the Indian space agency: satellites, launch vehicles, and planetary exploration.

An 18th Century painting of Fort St George in Chennai.

Madras Day: How Madras was founded and why it became ChennaiSubscriber Only

August 22, 2023 16:37 IST

It was on this day in 1639 that the town of Madrasapatnam, which later expanded and developed into modern-day Chennai, was purchased by the East India Company (EIC) from local kings.

Camp David

US Prez Joe Biden hosts Japan and South Korea’s leaders at Camp David: A history of the famous Presidential retreatSubscriber Only

August 19, 2023 08:00 IST

Camp David is a site that American Presidents have used historically to host foreign leaders. Most famously, former US President Jimmy Carter stayed here along with the leaders of Egypt and Israel in 1978 for 13 days, to resolve their disagreements.

Kalka-Shimla Railway

Battered icon: The story of the Kalka-Shimla Railway, which has been devastated by the landslides in Himachal PradeshSubscriber Only

August 19, 2023 09:50 IST

The more than 120-year-old railway, passing through difficult mountainous terrain, has perhaps never been damaged to this extent earlier. How did this thing of great beauty and awesome architectural prowess, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, come to be built?

Madan Lal Dhingra

Who was Madan Lal Dhingra, freedom fighter hanged at 24Subscriber Only

August 18, 2023 10:33 IST

On his 114th death anniversary, a massive memorial is being inaugurated in Amritsar, where he hailed from.

The Toofani aircraft flown by the 29 Squadron in Mizoram.

Air Force’s ops in Mizoram: How Operation Jericho was quelledSubscriber Only

August 17, 2023 10:31 IST

What were the circumstances under which Indian Air Force aircraft were used in a counter insurgency role? What was the military situation in Mizoram in early 1966?

Nehru receives Mountbatten. Upon arriving in India, Mountbatten decided that a quick, immediate exit was the best way to “avoid further bloodshed” in the subcontinent.

Independence Day: The lead-up to Indian independence, from a British perspectiveSubscriber Only

August 17, 2023 10:36 IST

Independence was a seminal moment in Indian history. It was also a seminal moment in British history, ending two centuries of British dominance in the world.

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