Anil Nauriya has studied Economics, has been a counsel at the Supreme Court and Delhi High Court since the 1980s and widely written on both history and politics in India. His books include ‘The African Element in Gandhi’ (2006), ‘English Imperialism and the Varied Lights of Willie Pearson’ (2014) and ‘Non-Violent Action and Socialist Radicalism: Narendra Deva in India’s freedom movement’ (2015).
He tweets @AnilNauriya
The roots of the current crisis in citizenship jurisprudence go back to the Citizenship (Amendment) Act 2003, which made more stringent the possibilities of acquiring Indian citizenship by birth, descent, registration and naturalisation.
In India, too, 1917 was a curtain-raiser to events two years later that would mark the beginning of mass involvement in the movement for freedom. As Gandhi’s critic M N Roy acknowledged in his memoirs, Lenin looked upon Gandhi “as the inspirer and leader of a mass movement” and “a revolutionary”.