
In 1951, as a consequence of an entirely inconsequential argument during a shooting excursion — which is the fastest game bird? — a Guinness executive realised that there was no resource available to which reference could be made to settle the argument. Canny marketing man that he was, he soon realised that, evening after evening, night after night, in pubs across Ireland and beyond, there must arise similar inconsequential arguments — fuelled by the stout that it was his business to sell. Thus the idea of the Guinness Book of Records was born, the ultimate resource for people who wished to claim, and argue over, foolish records.
The Guinness Book started small, as a complimentary giveaway, but soon became a phenomenal (and continuing) commercial success. It was initially put together by two brothers — the McWhirters, Ross and Norris — who were famous fact-grubbers. In 1975, Ross was shot dead by the Provisional Irish Republican Army, an event whose cultural significance compares with the killing of Shardha Ram Phillauri, author of the ubiquitous bhajan, “Om Jai Jagdish Hare”, by an enraged Muslim fanatic.