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This is an archive article published on March 8, 2006

Russia-Iran plan under US threat

A strong US opposition appeared close to sinking a Russian initiative that would leave Iran with a small-scale uranium enrichment programme,...

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A strong US opposition appeared close to sinking a Russian initiative that would leave Iran with a small-scale uranium enrichment programme, diplomats said today as Moscow and Washington struggled to find common ground on what to do about Iran8217;s nuclear ambitions.

One of the diplomats, who spoke outside a meeting of the IAEA8217;s 35-nation board, said Germany remained open to the proposal, which would allow the Iranians to run 20 uranium enriching centrifuges domestically while ceding control of large-scale enrichment to Moscow, on Russian soil.

As the board meeting entered its second day, German representatives met their counterparts from France and UK8212;which both back the US in opposing the plan8212;to try to re-establish a common European stance on enrichment, said the diplomats.

A European official, in Vienna for the meeting, said that ultimately the plan would fail if the Americans opposed it.

The dispute, which surfaced in the last few days, was driving a wedge into joint international efforts to wean Iran of all enrichment activity by moving it to Russia, thereby reducing its potential for misuse by Tehran as a way of making nuclear arms.

The Russian proposal carried to Washington yesterday by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov would allow the Iranians a still to be defined 8220;research and development8221; capacity8212;including the 20 centrifuges.

The diplomats said International Atomic Energy Agency chief Mohamed ElBaradei backed the plan.

 

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