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This is an archive article published on July 14, 2007

Now, there is second suspect

Scientists in India have been working hard to pin down one more 8220;suspect8221; mosquito apart from the common vector Aedes aegypti...

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Scientists in India have been working hard to pin down one more 8220;suspect8221; mosquito apart from the common vector Aedes aegypti that has been causing chikungunya in Kerala. Scientists strongly suspect that vector Aedes albopictus Tiger mosquito is the culprit that could be behind the outbreak in the state.

The magnitude of the epidemic has been so great that the Army8217;s medical wing had to be called in to assist the state Government in its cleanliness drive to tackle the mosquito-borne viral disease.

Even as a new team of virologists from the National Institute of Virology NIV was set to leave for the state on Saturday to collect samples of a 8220;new mysterious fever8221;, scientists from Madurai strongly suspect another vector, Aedes albopictus, is breeding in latex collecting cups at rubber plantations and causing the viral to spread.

Any mosquito which is present in great density plays a role in the transmission of any disease. Working on this principle, the scientists are now edging closer to the results whether Aedes albopictus is the new disease causing vector.

Dr B K Tyagi, Director of the Centre for Research in Medical Entomology at Madurai, was sent to Kerala as part of the National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme NVBDCP to study the epidemiology of the disease. Tyagi told The Indian Express they were tracking this second mosquito which could be involved in the transmission of chikungunya.

Chikungunya is a relatively rare form of viral fever caused by an alphavirus that is spread by mosquito bites from Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Recent research by the Pasteur Institute in Paris claims the virus has suffered a mutation that enables it to be transmitted by Aedes albopictus.

 

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