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This is an archive article published on November 5, 2009
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Opinion Three views

Amidst the two extremes of the portrayal of Indira Gandhi by columnists — one as a scheming,ruthless autocrat and the other as a sagacious emancipator of the nation....

The Indian Express

November 5, 2009 05:25 AM IST First published on: Nov 5, 2009 at 05:25 AM IST

Amidst the two extremes of the portrayal of Indira Gandhi by columnists — one as a scheming,ruthless autocrat and the other as a sagacious emancipator of the nation — Shekhar Gupta’s ‘The idea of Indira’ (IE,October 31) comes out refreshingly unskewed. Leaders become significant not so much by what they do,but by their reading of the prevalent political milieu,events and circumstances of the times,and by the clarity of their resultant actions. The hallmark of a good raconteur is to observe and analyse rather than get addicted to a personality or a pet thesis. Gupta has attempted to

do this.

— R. Narayanan

Ghaziabad

An enigma

This refers to Pratap Mehta’s ‘The original Mrs G’ (IE,October 30). It’s a well-researched article,truly food for critical thinking. In the post-Nehruvian-era,and even today,no political leader has risen to that status. She truly became the leader of the masses and of the whole country. She inherited unparalleled political acumen and passion for India. It’s true that a strong democracy demands two equally strong political parties. Unfortunately,not only Indira but even her father never really liked to have that ideal textbook situation for Indian democracy. However,if we ponder the last century’s world history,there hardly was a political leader who didn’t possess such traits. And which hasn’t wilfully assaulted institutions?

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Nehru’s projection of good intent,and his showcase policies of creating linguistic states,gave birth to “unity in diversity” — and also fuelled bitter provincialism in the long run. On the other hand,Mrs G’s intoxication of power and paranoia in identifying every opposition with a foreign

hand pioneered violent street politics.

— G. Bhattacharya

Porbandar

Then and now

Raja Menon succumbs to the easy temptation of blaming the army and air force for the Indian navy’s woes (‘Turfed out of our own backyard’,IE,November 2). He must realise that the combat aircraft India bought those days,along with the investment in infantry,ensured its territorial integrity. Calling these investments bizarre only reflects strategic naiveté. It was the infantry airdropped by the IAF that saved Srinagar in October 1947; and,had we not lost the aerial war to the PAF in 1965,it would have ended in a definite victory. Our greatest military victory in modern times came in the “lightning campaign” of 1971 when infantry overran riverine East Pakistan under the absolute air supremacy of the IAF on the eastern front. Those were different and difficult times. India was then a poor third-world country with little financial muscle. It could not even dream of being a maritime power when its very territorial integrity was at stake. However,this is very much the Indian moment,and nothing should now stop the Indian navy from achieving its objectives.

— Niharika Rai

New Delhi

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