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A disinvestment target of Rs 40,000 crore for 2011-12,bank licenses to new private sector players and speeding up of various pending financial sector bills were some of the highlights of Budget proposals presented by Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee today.
Following are the highlights of the Union Budget:
BORROWING
Gross market borrowing for 2011-12 seen at Rs 4.17 trillion
Net market borrowing for 2011-12 seen at Rs 3.43 trillion
Revised gross market borrowing for 2010-11 at Rs 4.47 trillion
FISCAL DEFICIT
Fiscal deficit seen at 5.1 per cent of GDP in 2010-11
Fiscal deficit seen at 4.6 per cent of GDP in 2011-12
Fiscal deficit seen at 3.5 per cent of GDP in 2013-14
SPENDING
Total expenditure in 2011-12 seen at Rs 12.58 trillion
Plan expenditure seen at Rs 4.41 trillion in 2011-12,up 18.3 per cent
REVENUE
Gross tax receipts seen at Rs 9.32 trillion in 2011-12
Corporate tax receipts seen at Rs 3.6 trillion in 2011-12
Tax-to-GDP ratio seen at 10.4 per cent in 2011-12; seen at 10.8 per cent in 2012-13
Customs revenue seen at Rs 1.52 trillion in 2011-12
Factory gate duties seen at Rs 1.64 trillion in 2011-12
Non-tax revenue seen at Rs 1.25 trillion in 2011-12
Service tax receipts seen at Rs 820 billion in 2011-12
Revenue gain from indirect tax proposals seen at Rs 113 billion in 2011-12
Service tax proposals to result in net revenue gain of Rs 40 billion in 2011-12
GROWTH,INFLATION EXPECTATIONS
Inflation seen at 5 per cent in 2011-12
Economy expected to grow at 9 per cent in 2012,plus or minus 0.25 per cent
TAXES
Standard rate of excise duty held at 10 per cent
Service tax rate kept at 10 per cent
To widen scope of service tax
To raise minimum alternate tax to 18.5 per cent from 18 per cent
Iron ore export duty raised to 20 per cent
Personal income tax exemption limit raised to Rs 180,000
To reduce surcharge on domestic companies to 5 per cent
SUBSIDIES
Subsidy bill in 2011-12 seen at Rs 1.44 trillion
Food subsidy bill in 2011-12 seen at Rs 605.7 billion
Revised food subsidy bill for 2010-11 at Rs 606 billion
Fertiliser subsidy bill in 2011-12 seen at Rs 500 billion
Revised fertiliser subsidy bill for 2010-11 at Rs 550 billion
Petroleum subsidy bill in 2011-12 seen at Rs 236.4 billion
Revised petroleum subsidy bill in 2010-11 at Rs 384 billion
DISINVESTMENT
Disinvestment in 2011-12 seen at Rs 400 billion
POLICY REFORMS
Foreign direct investment policy to be liberalised further in 2011-12
To create infrastructure debt funds
To boost infrastructure growth with tax-free bonds of Rs 300 billion
Raised foreign institutional investor limit in 5-year corporate bonds for investment in infrastructure by 20 billion
Food security bill to be introduced this year
To permit Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI registered mutual funds to access subscriptions from foreign investments
Public debt bill to be introduced in parliament soon
SECTOR SPENDING
To allocate more than Rs 1.64 trillion to defence sector in 2011-12
Corpus of rural infrastructure development fund raised to Rs 180 billion in 2011-12
To provide Rs 201.5 billion capital infusion in state-run banks in 2011-12
To allocate Rs 520.5 billion for the education sector
To raise health sector allocation to Rs 267.6 billion
AGRICULTURE
To focus on removal of supply bottlenecks in the food sector in 2011-12
To raise target of credit flow to agriculture sector to Rs 4.75 trillion
Gives 3 per cent interest subsidy to farmers in 2011-12
Cold storage chains to be given infrastructure status
Capitalisation of National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development NABARD of Rs 30 billion in a phased manner
To provide Rs 3 billion for 60,000 hectares under palm oil plantation
Actively considering new fertiliser policy for urea
FINANCE MINISTER ON THE STATE OF THE ECONOMY
Fiscal consolidation has been impressive. This year has also seen significant progress in those critical institutional reforms that will pave the way for double digit growth in the near future.
At times the biggest reforms are not the ones that make headlines,but the ones concerned with details of governance which affect the everyday life of aam aadmi common man. In preparing this year8217;s budget,I have been deeply conscious of this fact.
Food inflation remains a concern
Current account deficit situation poses some concern
Must ensure that private investment is sustained
The economy has shown remarkable resilience.
FINANCE MINISTER ON GOVERNANCE
Certain events in the past few months may have created an impression of drift in governance and a gap in public accountability8230; such an impression is misplaced.
Corruption is a problem,must fight it collectively