
It8217;s not exactly a red-letter day for the Indian Postal department. From a monopoly situation, the department is now struggling to find its foothold with the onset of private players and undefined foreign direct investment FDI in postal services.
For the past two years, this loss-making enterprise has been thriving on government subsidy. In a written statement to Parliament on Monday, minister of state for communications and information technology Shakeel Ahmad said the revenue deficit of the Postal department has increased by almost Rs 40 crore in 2006-07 compared to the previous year. In 2005-06, the revenue deficit stood at Rs 1209.88 crore 8212; as against the latest estimates of Rs 1249.52 crore in 2006-07 8212; revealed the ministry.
Stating the reasons for increasing revenue deficit, the minister said that the department8217;s deficit is largely due to 8220;nearly 89 per cent of the expenditure incurred on mandatory heads like salary, pension of staff etc8221;. He added that another reason is the fixed rates of most services to cater to the common man.
In the past, the postal services have also seen revenue decline from sale of postage stamps, which have fallen by 8.5 per cent as of January this year. The fact is that the postal department is lagging far behind when it comes to certain key issues such as automation. Out of 1.5 lakh post offices, a mere 5.3 per cent have been computerised, as per the ministry8217;s own admission.
Meanwhile, The Post Office Amendment Bill, 2006, that talks of professionalising the government-run mail delivery service, has been in a state of limbo since its inception. With lack of consensus within the government, there is little chance of it seeing the light of day. Amongst its provisions, one relates to exclusive monopoly of Indian Post on mail delivery weighing up to 300 grams, which was contested by private players as this section forms a bulk of its business.