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This is an archive article published on August 23, 2006

Russian solves century-old math problem, refuses award

A reclusive Russian genius won a major academic prize on Tuesday for solving one of history8217;s toughest math problems...

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A reclusive Russian genius won a major academic prize on Tuesday for solving one of history8217;s toughest math problems, but he refused to accept the award8212;a stunning renunciation of accolades from the top minds in his field.

Grigory Perelman, a 40-year-old native of St Petersburg, was praised for work that might help scientists figure out nothing less than the shape of the universe.

Colleagues say he also seems uninterested in a 1 million prize he might be due over his feat of wizardry: proving a theorem about the nature of multidimensional space that has stumped very smart people for 100 years.

The award, called a Fields Medal, was announced at the International Congress of Mathematicians, an event held every four years, this time in Madrid. Three other mathematicians8212;another Russian, a Frenchman and an Australian8212;also won Fields honours this year.

8220;I regret that Dr Perelman has declined to accept the medal,8221; said John Ball, president of the International Mathematical Union.

The riddle Perelman tackled is called the Poincare conjecture, which essentially says that in three dimensions you cannot transform a doughnut shape into a sphere without ripping.

 

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