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This is an archive article published on February 1, 2006

Questions about Iran146;s intentions

Iran8217;s nuclear development drive has stirred debate about whether it poses a grave new risk to world peace and security. Here are the k...

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Iran8217;s nuclear development drive has stirred debate about whether it poses a grave new risk to world peace and security. Here are the key issues:

What is Iran really after?

Iran says it wants nuclear energy only to power its economy and that it has every right to it as a signatory to the 1970 nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, which mandates a peaceful use of atomic energy. Western powers suspect an Iranian atomic bomb programme is underway because Tehran concealed bomb-related nuclear research from the IAEA for 18 years until 2003.

Does Iran really need nuclear technology?

Iran says it needs an alternative energy source to oil and gas, much of which is exported. Western leaders say Iran is so rich in fossil fuels that for it to pursue costly nuclear technology makes no sense.

Would Iran threaten world peace with the bomb?

Washington and EU say it would, given President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad8217;s calls for Israel to be 8216;8216;wiped off the map8217;8217;.

Is UNSC action legal?

The West argues IAEA is legally bound to transfer Iran8217;s dossier to UNSC, saying it is a serial NPT violator for having covered up atomic work and delayed or evaded inquiries. Iran contends there is no legal basis for UN Security Council referral or sanctions.

 

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