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This is an archive article published on May 3, 2008

Nelson Mandela on US terrorist watchlist!

Mandela still figures on the US terrorist watchlist and needs special permission to visit America.

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Nobel Peace Prize winner anti-apartheid icon Nelson Mandela still figures on the US terrorist watchlist and needs special permission to visit America.

The requirement applies to Mandela and other members of South Africa8217;s ruling African National Congress ANC, the once-banned anti-apartheid organisation.

US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has termed the situation 8216;embarrassing8217;, and some members of the Congress have vowed to fix it, the USA Today reported.

In the 1970s and 8217;80s, the ANC was officially designated a terrorist group by the country8217;s ruling white minority. Other countries, including the US, followed suit.

Because of this, Rice told a Senate committee recently, her department has to issue waivers for ANC members to travel to the USA.

8220;This is a country with which we now have excellent relations, South Africa, but it8217;s frankly a rather embarrassing matter that I still have to waive in my own counterpart, the foreign minister of South Africa, not to mention the great leader Nelson Mandela,8221; Rice said.

Chairman of the House International Relations Committee Howard Berman is pushing a bill that would remove current and former ANC leaders from the watch lists.

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Supporters hope to get it passed before Mandela8217;s 90th birthday on July 18. 8220;What an indignity,8221; Berman said. 8220;The ANC set an important example: It successfully made the change from armed struggle to peace. We should celebrate the transformation.8221;

Mandela, the hero of movement against apartheid, a repressive regime that subjugated black South Africans, was imprisoned for 27 years before being freed in 1990. He was elected South Africa8217;s first black president in 1994.

Republican Senator Judd Gregg called ANC members8217; inclusion on watch lists a 8216;bureaucratic snafu8217; and pledged to fix the problem. Members of other groups deemed a terrorist threat, such as Hamas, also are on the watchlists.

Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff said 8216;common sense8217; suggests Mandela should be removed. He said, 8220;The issue raises a troubling and difficult debate about what groups are considered terrorists and which are not.8221;

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When ANC members apply for visas to the USA, they are flagged for questioning and need a waiver to be allowed in the country.

In 2002, former ANC chairman Tokyo Sexwale was denied a visa. In 2007, Barbara Masekela, South Africa8217;s ambassador to the United States from 2002 to 2006, was denied a visa to visit her ailing cousin and didn8217;t get a waiver until after the cousin had died, Berman8217;s legislation said.

 

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