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This is an archive article published on December 31, 2008

Co-opted Chaos

The co-operative banking sector in Gujarat saw much turbulence in 2008 with a number of banks losing their banking licences to liquidity crunch.

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The co-operative banking sector in Gujarat saw much turbulence in 2008 with a number of banks losing their banking licences to liquidity crunch. The state8217;s urban co-operative banks UCBs continued to languish under the cascading effects of the MMCB scam even after seven years.

Ironically, the two major political parties added to it: one trying to keep the banks it had in hand, the other using its might to wrest control of as many as it could. The last was the case of the Gujarat State Co-operative Bank GSCB where the BJP notched four directors at the election and the Congress was found smarting.

Another trend that emerged early in the year was the entry of Maharashtra-based co-operative banks into Gujarat through the merger and acquisition route. Those that grabbed attention were the Co-operative Bank of Ahmedabad, Manekchowk Co-operative Bank and Shri Krishna Sahakari Bank.

Some Gujarat banks also acquired other weak local banks but were generally reluctant to shoulder additional liabilities. Banks from outside Gujarat could afford to acquire banks because this was not going to impact their power balance in the boardroom.

The year to come may bring in more surprises for these banks with the Reserve Bank of India continuing to encourage mergers and acquisitions in a bid to consolidate the co-operative banking sector across the country.

 

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