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Jawaharlal Nehru’s birth anniversary: Things you didn’t know about the first PM

Did you know Nehru was fond of kite flying, and made it popular in Harrow and Cambridge? Or that he spun a khadi saari in jail, which Indira, Sonia and Priyanka Gandhi wore for their wedding?

Jawaharlal Nehru, Jawaharlal Nehru birth anniversary, Jawaharlal Nehru private life, express explained, indian expressJawaharlal Nehru rides a horse with grandson Sanjay Gandhi. (Photo: Wikimedia Commons)

The political legacy of the first prime minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, has always been of much interest, more so in recent years. As historian Ramachandra Guha puts it, “It is safe to say that no modern politician had anywhere near as difficult a job as Jawharlal Nehru”, given that he took over the country at a time when it was yet to find its feet as a nation.

In the popular mind, Nehru was closely identified with every philosophy of the new nation-state, such as democracy, non-alignment, secularism, socialism and the like.

Despite the many ways in which Nehru’s political life has been dissected, much about his personality, personal relationships, interests, likes and dislikes remains unknown. He was, for instance, extremely fond of kite flying, and was well-known for it in Harrow and Cambridge in England, where he completed his education. Similarly, very little is known about the fact that Nehru was reluctant to study law and became a lawyer only on his father’s insistence.

Here are some lesser-known facts about Nehru:

Nehru was nicknamed Joe Nehru by his classmates at Trinity College, Cambridge. They found it difficult to pronounce his name.

As a student in Harrow and in Cambridge, Nehru was distinguished for the sport of ‘kite flying’. He made kite flying popular by getting high quality kites from India.

Nehru studied law on his father’s insistence. He had fancied the idea of studying Economics at London School of Economics. He blamed his father for forcing him to become a ‘mere lawyer’.

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Nehru’s famous speech following Gandhi’s death, saying ‘the light has gone out of our lives’, was made without any preparation. It is often cited as one of the greatest speeches in history.

During his time in jail, Nehru spun out a pale pink khadi saree for his daughter Indira’s wedding. Later, Sonia Gandhi and Priyanka Gandhi both wore the same saree for their weddings.

Nehru was extremely fond of animals and kept a large variety of them inside his house, including Pandas.

Nehru had innovated the dress style of the jacket, sherwani and cap, which went on to become popular almost as the national dress code. It became an inspiration for Ghana’s president Kwame Nkrumah, Indonesian president Suharto and even to Chinese leaders like Mao Zhedong to sport their own ‘national dress’.

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His sister Nan, better known as Vijaylaxmi Pandit, was his closest confidante. He would communicate with her more freely than with his mother or wife.

Adrija Roychowdhury leads the research section at Indianexpress.com. She writes long features on history, culture and politics. She uses a unique form of journalism to make academic research available and appealing to a wide audience. She has mastered skills of archival research, conducting interviews with historians and social scientists, oral history interviews and secondary research. During her free time she loves to read, especially historical fiction.   ... Read More

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