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This is an archive article published on January 9, 2020

Every script has its own destiny: Chhapaak director Meghna Gulzar

Chhapaak writer-director Meghna Gulzar on how the story of an acid attack survivor was translated on screen.

Every script has its own destiny: Meghna Gulzar I wrote Chhapaak in 2016 and made it in 2019, says Meghna Gulzar.

While watching the trailer of Chhapaak, the first thing that comes to mind is that it’s different from your previous two outings. It has more colours.

It was deliberate since the content is heavy and dark. So assaulting your emotions as well as visual sense with grimness would be too much. It was a conscious decision to make the visuals bright and aesthetic, without being unfaithful to the content. It’s a fine balance that we have tried to achieve.

I wanted a backlight source in every frame. We always do a look test and shoot one scene of the film in a dummy set. During the test, we tried to bring together everything that my cinematographer, production designer, costume designer and I had discussed.

The movie is inspired by the story of acid attack survivor Laxmi Agarwal. Are you organically drawn to  real-life stories?

This is a coincidence and not a strategic decision. I believe that every script has its own destiny. I wrote this in 2016 and made it in 2019. I wrote it along with three others, as I wanted to have a bank of scripts. I made Raazi first. When I instinctively react to a story or it excites me, I know I want to make that into a movie.

What are your responsibilities and challenges while making movies on real people and incidents?

Your intent needs to be clear. You should know why are you telling a certain story. Is it to exploit someone’s misfortune? Or are you telling it to manipulate the audiences’ sympathies? Or are you telling it because it needs to be told? If your intent is pure, everything else will follow from there. Then your responsibility is to handle it sensitively, so that it is not disrespectful to the living or non-living people it is based on. Authenticity is extremely important. For a film like this, the biggest responsibility was not to put off the viewers even as it should rouse them.

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Did it take a while to figure out Deepika Padukone’s look?

We nailed it during our first prosthetic test. But while breaking down the script, we realised it is not just one look. The face goes through different stages. It’s a myth that if you are attacked by acid, your face melts off. Many, after watching the trailer, told me that I have showed it incorrectly. We have consulted Laxmi’s surgeon and know how the skin behaves. So, it goes through stages — redness, blisters, peeling, cracking, shedding and stretching. We had to put Deepika’s face through 12 looks, till we arrived at what she (Agarwal) currently looks like.

How crucial is the story of the legal battle in Chhapaak?

The legal battle is part of Chhapaak. Legally, the case was operating at two levels — one is a criminal case and the other was the PIL to ban the sale of acid.

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How did Padukone come on board to play the central character?

First and foremost, it’s her physical similarities with Laxmi that made me think of Deepika. I never thought in a million years that she would do it. But I thought of the impact it would have if Deepika played the role. Deepika’s face is her calling card. If you want to tell people what acid attack does to a person, you take a face as adulated as hers and show what if this face would have been attacked with acid. The story and the subject convinced her immediately.

How gruelling was pre-production?

We took about six months to prepare for this. The film is set in Delhi. While doing such a film, you wish to shoot on location, in small neighbourhoods and markets. We wanted to recreate a protest at India Gate. All these factors are logistically very challenging. Plus, we had to try each prosthetic look on Deepika and understand how long each look will be there on screen. Keeping that prosthetics look in the Delhi heat was a challenge. It was a difficult movie to make.

You have cast some real-life acid attack survivors.

I am showing the NGO that Alok Dixit started and ran. Several survivors and volunteers work there. I thought why would I make actors wear prosthetics when I have these girls from the NGO. I was grateful that they had no inhibitions about doing the film.

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In 2020, you plan to take a break from shooting. What’s on your bucket list?

First, I want to sleep. I want to write new scripts and revisit the scripts that I have. I find writing very rejuvenating. Also, I want to replenish my script bank. I will start preparing for the movie based on Sam Manekshaw and we go on the floor in 2021.

Alaka Sahani is a prominent film critic and journalist based in Mumbai. With a career spanning over two decades, she has established herself as one of India’s most authoritative voices in cinematic journalism, known for an analytical approach and insights that transcend the standard cycle of celebrity journalism. Expertise & Accolades In 2014, Alaka was honoured with the National Film Award for Best Film Critic. Her Swarna Kamal (Golden Lotus) citation specifically lauded her for "highlighting facets of cinema beyond glamour and gossip" and for her ability to delve into the contemporary relevance of iconic filmmakers. Her commitment to journalistic integrity was further recognised in 2019 with a Special Mention at the Red Ink Awards for her investigative feature, 'In Search of a Star'. Her article titled 'People Like Us', published in The Indian Express on March 27, 2022, was shortlisted for Red Ink Award, 2023. Global Industry Leadership Alaka’s expertise is sought after by major international and domestic film bodies: Golden Globes: In 2025, she joined the international voting body for the 83rd Annual Golden Globes. National Film Awards: She served on the prestigious jury for the 68th National Film Awards, helping select the finest contributions to Indian cinema. Global Perspective: Her work consistently bridges the gap between commercial Bollywood A-listers and emerging independent talents, offering nuanced insights into both Indian regional cinema and international film trends. Focus & Vision Beyond the screen, Alaka is a dedicated observer of Mumbai’s vibrant theatre scene and the historical evolution of the moving image. Through her long-form articles and deep-dive interviews, she continues to challenge "tried-and-tested" templates, providing readers with a deep understanding of the artistic and systemic workings of the Indian and global film industry. ... Read More

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