This is an archive article published on June 18, 2023
Karnataka school syllabus: Hedgewar lesson, poem on Savarkar removed, Nehru letter back in textbooks
Defending the dropping of Nehru’s lesson, the BJP had stated that it was more important to learn about how to be an ideal man in the society (referring to Hedgewar’s lesson) than learning what Nehru wrote to Indira Gandhi.
Written by Sanath Prasad
Bengaluru | Updated: June 24, 2023 11:15 AM IST
3 min read
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Textbook revision was one of the major poll promises made by the Congress. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah assured that a full-fledged revision of textbooks will take place in the next academic year.
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Karnataka school syllabus: Hedgewar lesson, poem on Savarkar removed, Nehru letter back in textbooks
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Days after the Karnataka Cabinet approved revision of school textbooks, the state government has ordered 18 changes in Kananda and Social Science subjects for classes 6 to 10.
According to the list of revisions released by Karnataka Textbook Society, the Congress government has dropped a lesson on RSS founder KB Hedgewar, ‘Who Should Be an Ideal Man’, and replaced it with a lesson titled ‘Story of Sukumara Swamy’ authored by Shivakotacharya in class 10 (Kannada language).
The previous BJP government in the state had added a lesson on Hedgewar when right wing ideologue Rohit Chakrathirtha was at the helm of the textbook revision committee. The Congress government reintroduced ‘Letter to my daughter’ by first Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru, translated by Siddanahalli Krishna Sharma, in the class 8 (Kannada language) textbook. The previous BJP government had dropped the lesson and introduced ‘Bhoo Kailasa’, by Parampalli Narasimha Aithal, which now has been axed.
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Defending the dropping of Nehru’s lesson, the BJP had stated that it was more important to learn about how to be an ideal man in the society (referring to Hedgewar’s lesson) than learning what Nehru wrote to Indira Gandhi.
In addition, the Congress government has also dropped the works of other right wing ideologues such as Chakaravarthy Sulibele and Shatavadhani Ganesh in class 10 Kannada language textbook. While Sulibele’s work ‘Heroes of Mother India’ finds no replacement, Ganesh’s work has been replaced with that of writer Sara Aboobacker, who authored War.
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The poem featuring Veer Savarkar authored by KT Gatti – introduced by the previous BJP government – has also been dropped from class 8 Kannada language textbook. It has been replaced with ‘Blood Group’ by Vijayamala Ranganath. The poem was ridiculed for mentioning how Savarkar “flew out of his jail cell on bulbuls and visited his motherland”.
In the social science textbook of class 6, the Congress government has introduced new chapters on ‘Vedic Culture’, ‘Rise of New Religions’, ‘Human Rights’, ‘Women Social Reformers’ and ‘Women Freedom Fighters’.
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The government stated that these changes were made after reviewing the existing textbooks by “subject experts”.
Sanath Prasad is a senior sub-editor and reporter with the Bengaluru bureau of Indian Express. He covers education, transport, infrastructure and trends and issues integral to Bengaluru. He holds more than two years of reporting experience in Karnataka. His major works include the impact of Hijab ban on Muslim girls in Karnataka, tracing the lives of the victims of Kerala cannibalism, exploring the trends in dairy market of Karnataka in the aftermath of Amul-Nandini controversy, and Karnataka State Elections among others. If he is not writing, he keeps himself engaged with badminton, swimming, and loves exploring. ... Read More