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This is an archive article published on March 31, 2023

Howrah violence has Bengal on boil: Shah dials Governor, CM blames BJP

Adhikari moves HC, seeks Central forces, NIA probe; Adhir targets TMC

Howrah West Bengal Ram Navami violenceClashes erupted in West Bengal's Howrah district on Friday. (Express Photo)
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Howrah violence has Bengal on boil: Shah dials Governor, CM blames BJP
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Temperatures soared in West Bengal and politics took centrestage after violence on the streets erupted again in Shibpur in Howrah district Friday, a day after communal clashes during Ram Navami festivities.

The ruling TMC traded charges with the Opposition BJP while rival Congress too targeted the Mamata Banerjee government, saying the incident reflected the “sheer failure of this administration”.

Union Home Minister Amit Shah spoke to Governor C V Ananda Bose to take stock of the situation while Leader of Opposition and state BJP leader Suvendu Adhikari filed a PIL in the Calcutta High Court over the incidents and attacks on Ram Navami processions in Howrah and Dalkhola.

“I have prayed for a NIA probe and immediate deployment of Central forces in such areas for containing the situation, restoration of law and order and for saving innocent lives,” Adhikari said, adding that the PIL had been listed for Monday.

Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee blamed the BJP for the violence: “Religion never condones unrest, religion speaks of peace.. This was BJP’s plan to create riots. Yesterday, the BJP did it in about 100 places in the country. The Howrah incident is very unfortunate. We repeatedly said the procession should not take that route. However, criminals entered with guns, petrol bombs, bulldozers and various other things, and attacked where minorities live.”

“There is some failure of the police, I admit. Action will be taken… This wasn’t done by Hindus. We are all Hindus. This was done by BJP, Hindu Mahasangh, Bajrang Dal… and the different names that they have. They attacked directly and intentionally,” the CM said.

TMC national general secretary Abhishek Banerjee too targeted the BJP, and pointed to a meeting between Shah and Adhikari in New Delhi recently.

Addressing a press conference, Banerjee said, “I ask everyone to take note of the chronology. First, they meet the Home Minister, then they come back to Bengal, hold a public meeting in Shyambazar, and then they say keep an eye on the television. The very next day, riots break out. Who is responsible for this? … They tried to do the same communal politics during the 2021 elections and lost the polls… We are people of Bengal. Why should we get into this Hindu-Muslim divide?”.

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A statement from Raj Bhavan said the Governor and the Chief Minister had “a confidential discussion” to review the situation. “The State Government was directed to ensure that foolproof arrangements are made to maintain law and order effectively and action taken against miscreants firmly. The Chief Minister assured that strict and decisive action will be taken to prevent recurrence of such criminal intimidation,” it stated.

Howrah Ram Navami stone pelting Residents of the PM Basti area step out of their houses after stone pelting was reported on Friday. (Express Photo: Partha Paul)

“Those who resort to violence under the illusion that they can hoodwink the people will soon realise they are in a fool’s paradise. There will be effective and concerted action to book the culprits and bring them before the law. Setting fire to public property, that too on the sacred Ram Navami day, is a highly provocative act and will be viewed seriously. Hanuman set fire to Lanka to uphold Dharma. Those who resort to fire for Adharma will be made to swallow the fire themselves or those who are mandated to douse the fire, will do it decisively,” it stated.

“Bengal stands united against the perpetrators of this heinous crime against humanity. Trouble makers and abettors will be made to realise that they cannot play Dr Jekyl and Mr Hyde in Bengal anymore. Police should be objective, strong and fair, and should not let down their masters and the peace-loving people. Raj Bhavan will keep its eyes and ears open to ensure protection to the life, property and dignity of the common man,” the statement said.

Congress leader in Lok Sabha Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury hit out at the Mamata Banerjee government, saying it had failed miserably in preventing violence.

“There is a communal tinge behind this incident. On a number of occasions earlier as well, that particular area witnessed communal clashes. This time also, it has occurred. It is sheer failure of this administration. Because the Ram Navami rally changed its direction… So who should be held responsible for this kind of dereliction of duty, for this kind of indifference,” he said.

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“The state government of West Bengal failed miserably in forestalling this kind of communal conflict. It is also outlandish to note that the ruling dispensation of Bengal and the BJP both are simply… They are heading Ram Navami rally in a competitive manner. This is unprecedented in the political history of Bengal… Sometimes I get confused, and I wonder whether there is a competition (between the TMC and BJP) on who is the bigger Hindu,” Chowdhury said.

The CPM blamed both TMC and BJP for “provoking violence”. State CPM secretary Mohammed Salim said, “Both these parties are trying to create trouble in the state for political gains. Both are misleading the people over the incident. We want those who are behind this to be arrested and punished.”

(PTI adds: Union Information and Broadcasting Minister Anurag Thakur condemned the violence and hit out at Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee, alleging that her government remained “a mute spectator” when devotees of Lord Ram were attacked and injured.

“The way journalists were attacked and stones were pelted on those taking out the Ram Navami procession, nothing could be more shameful than this,” he told reporters, demanding action against those involved in the violence.

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“Attack on journalists cannot be tolerated. But why are those who talk about press freedom silent,” he asked.)

In Shibpur, tensions soared after a fresh flare-up around 1.30 pm Friday. A mob went on the rampage, attacking shops, vehicles. Stones were pelted and police and the media were targeted.

Many in the mob wore masks and hurled stones at houses and shops. In the morning, the situation was peaceful as police conducted a route march for area domination, and the road was open for traffic.

The situation took a violent turn in the afternoon. As stone-pelting began, people residing in apartments locked themselves inside and shops downed shutters.

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The mob attacked media vehicles and reporters, leaving some injured, and chased police personnel.

Prohibitory orders have been imposed in the area. “So far, 36 people have been arrested. Efforts are being made to bring the situation under control,” a senior police officer said.

– With ENS from Kolkata

Sweety Kumari is a seasoned journalist reporting from West Bengal for The Indian Express. With over a decade of experience in the media industry and eight years specifically with The Indian Express, she demonstrates considerable Expertise and Authority across a diverse range of critical beats. Experience & Authority Current Role: Journalist, The Indian Express, reporting from West Bengal. Extensive Tenure: Over 10 years of experience in the media industry, with a long association (8 years) with The Indian Express, contributing to a high level of Trustworthiness. Diverse Coverage: Covers crucial beats including Crime, Defence, Health, and Politics, alongside writing on trending topics. Investigative Focus: Possesses a keen eye for investigative and human-interest stories, demonstrating depth and skill in impactful journalism. Beat Versatility: Has honed her craft across diverse beats, including aviation and reporting on various incidents, ensuring well-rounded and comprehensive reportage. Career Start: Began her journalistic journey as an Entertainment and lifestyle journalist with a news portal in Kolkata, providing a foundational understanding of media landscape and audience engagement. Education Advanced Education: Holds a PG in Mass Communication from Jadavpur University, equipping her with advanced media theory and skills. Undergraduate Education: Holds an Honours degree in Journalism from Jaipuria College. Multilingual Skill: Her fluency in English, Hindi, Bengali, and Maithili enhances her reach and capability to connect with diverse sources and communities in the region, adding a layer of accessibility and authenticity to her reporting. Regional Roots: Originally from Bihar, she was brought up and educated in Kolkata (Kendriya Vidyalaya Salt Lake), giving her a deep, personal understanding of the cultural and political nuances of her reporting region. Sweety Kumari's combination of significant experience, specialization in key beats like Crime and Politics, and strong academic background makes her a trusted and authoritative contributor to The Indian Express. ... Read More

Manoj C G currently serves as the Chief of National Political Bureau at The Indian Express. A veteran journalist with a career spanning nearly two decades, he plays a pivotal role in shaping the publication's coverage of India's political landscape. Experience & Career: Manoj has built a robust career in political journalism, marked by a transition from wire service reporting to in-depth newspaper analysis. The Indian Express (2008 – Present): He joined the organization in 2008 and has risen to lead the National Political Bureau, overseeing key political coverage. Press Trust of India (PTI): Prior to his tenure at The Indian Express, Manoj worked with India’s premier news agency, PTI, honing his skills in breaking news and accurate reporting. Expertise & Focus Areas: As a seasoned political observer, Manoj focuses on the nuances of governance and party dynamics. National Politics: extensive reporting on the central government, parliamentary affairs, and national elections. Political Strategy: Deep analysis of party structures, coalition politics, and the shifting ideologies within the Indian political spectrum. Bureau Leadership: directing a team of reporters to cover the most critical developments in the nation's capital. Authoritativeness & Trust: Manoj’s authoritativeness is grounded in his nearly 20 years of field experience and his leadership role at a legacy newspaper. His long-standing association with The Indian Express underscores a reputation for consistency, editorial integrity, and rigorous reporting standards required of a Bureau Chief. Find all stories by Manoj C G here. ... Read More

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