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This is an archive article published on June 25, 2024

Punjab Police’s fresh strategy to deal with drug smuggling is ‘same old wine in new bottle’

Punjab Police has been hyperactive on the issue of drug smuggling after the AAP lost 10 out of the 13 Lok Sabha seats in the recently held parliamentary elections.

PUNJAB, DRUGS, PUNJAB POLICE, AAP GOVERNMENTPolice raid the house of a drug suspect in Bathinda. (Express photo)

After the Lok Sabha results, the AAP-led Punjab government appears to have gone into overdrive to keep a tab on drug abuse in the state, but the approach (of fighting against drugs) that is apparently presented as new and innovative is nothing but an old wine in a new bottle which hasn’t changed the situation much on the ground.

For instance, the Bathinda police organised a three-day Anti-Drugs Cricket League to inspire the youth to live a drug-free life. The cricket league initiative, which focused on the fight against drugs, ended on Sunday.

A similar cricket league was organised in Amritsar on a much larger scale last year and was kicked off by Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann. There was hardly any visible impact on the problem of drug addiction from this league in Amritsar.

AAP Amritsar candidate in the parliamentary elections and Punjab Cabinet Minister Kuldeep Singh Dhaliwal had admitted during the poll campaign that his party’s government was yet to deliver on the promise of ending the drug menace in the state and had set a new deadline of December 31, 2024, to make it happen.

Punjab Police has been hyperactive on the issue of drug smuggling after the AAP lost 10 out of the 13 Lok Sabha seats in the recently held parliamentary elections.

CM Mann too minced no words while announcing 10,000 transfers in the state police recently. Mann had said that the transfers were made after he realised that there was a nexus between the drug peddlers and the police. Police, however, are looking more into external factors than searching within to deal with drug smuggling.

Punjab Police officers were seen raiding houses of small fries in remote areas across the state without any warrant. It is a controversial practice that the Punjab Police has been following since 2014 when the AAP won four seats in the parliamentary elections and then in the state on the poll plank of eradicating the drug menace from Punjab.

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Punjab Police conducted a massive state-level cordon and search operation (CASO) named ‘EAGLE-IV’ on Friday, targeting identified drug hotspots across the state, according to an official statement. Over 500 police teams, comprising more than 4,000 personnel, cordoned off 392 drug hotspots, the points of sale of drugs and psychotropic substances, and arrested 254 people. Additionally, 352 checkpoints were established around these areas, the statement said.

In November 2022, police teams had conducted searches under CASO at 250 places across the state and apprehended 98 people, including three proclaimed offenders, involved in different crimes. A total of 97 FIRs were registered at the time.

In September 2023, Punjab Police under CASO raided as many as 206 places linked with persons with criminal backgrounds. Such operations again failed to make any visible impact on the drug problem in the state and election results too.

While former Punjab CM Captain Amarinder Singh, the current CM Mann and Director General of Police Gaurav Yadav were always equipped with the data on the number of arrests of drug smugglers and the number of drugs recovered and other related figures – these numbers have not changed the situation on the ground where drug deaths are continuing unabated.

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Before forming the government in the state in 2022, the AAP had raised allegations against various politicians of the Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) and the Congress over giving shelter to drug smugglers. Even in the recently held parliamentary elections, CM Mann alleged that a top Congress leader was involved in the smuggling of gold from Pakistan. However, the AAP failed to substantiate such allegations against what its leaders used to call “the big fish”.
Now, Punjab Police has redefined the term “big fish” for those smugglers from whom more than 2 kg of heroin is recovered. No politician has been arrested under this new definition of “big fish”.

Meanwhile, 10 days after the Lok Sabha election results, police recovered intoxicating capsules and pills from a home-based store and warehouse. They arrested Bhim Thukral, the social media in-charge of the AAP for Makhu block in Ferozepur district, on June 13.

CM Mann had recently said that any police official involved in drug smuggling would be suspended immediately.
However, here also, Punjab Police’s position on serving DIG Inderbir Singh remains the same. He has had an NDPS case registered against him for the last two years and has still managed to serve in the police force to date. Police could neither clear him of the charges nor take any action for the serious allegations against him.

The state police had launched a statewide operation ‘OPS Clean’ in June 2023 during which as many as 650 police teams comprising over 5,500 police personnel raided 2,247 locations and conducted searches at 2,125 houses of the suspected people. Police teams seized 1.8 kg of heroin, 82 kg of poppy husk, 1 kg of opium, Rs5.35 lakh in cash, and four weapons, besides destroying illicit liquor.

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Punjab AAP spokesperson and Anandpur Sahib MP Malwinder Singh Kang said, “It is a strategy of the police that they increase vigilance from time to time. We had feedback from border areas that some police officers were posted there for 10-15 years. Such postings have become a comfort zone for policemen and their officers, who were prone to develop a nexus with drug smugglers. There was a demand to replace such officers. It has happened for the first time.”

Kang, however, said he was unaware of the case against DIG Inderbir Singh.
“We are making efforts to identify good and honest officers to give them responsibility. They can motivate society and the youth. Action has also been taken against tainted officers. We have been asking the Centre to use modern technology to check drone use. Besides, Punjab Police has also identified BJP-ruled states like Gujarat and Maharashtra from where drugs are coming to Punjab,” he added.

Kamaldeep Singh Brar is a Principal Correspondent at The Indian Express, primarily covering Amritsar and the Majha region of Punjab. He is one of the publication's key reporters for stories involving the Akal Takht, the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC), and the sensitive socio-political issues of the border districts. Core Beats & Specializations Religious & Panthic Affairs: He has deep expertise in the internal workings of the Akal Takht and SGPC, frequently reporting on religious sentences (Tankhah), Panthic politics, and the influence of Sikh institutions. National Security & Crime: His reporting covers cross-border drug smuggling, drone activities from Pakistan, and the activities of radical groups. Regional Politics: He is the primary correspondent for the Majha belt, covering elections and political shifts in Amritsar, Tarn Taran, and Gurdaspur. Recent Notable Articles (Late 2025) His work in late 2025 has been centered on judicial developments, local body elections, and religious controversies: 1. Religious Politics & Akal Takht "Akal Takht pronounces religious sentences against former Jathedar Giani Gurbachan Singh" (Dec 8, 2025): Covering the historic decision to hold the former Jathedar guilty for granting a pardon to Dera Sacha Sauda chief Gurmeet Ram Rahim in 2015. "YouTube suspends SGPC’s channel for a week over video on 1984 Army action" (Nov 20, 2025): Reporting on the digital friction between global tech platforms and Sikh religious bodies. "As AAP govt grants Amritsar holy tag, a look at its fraught demand" (Nov 28, 2025): An analytical piece on the long-standing demand for declaring Amritsar a "holy city" and its political implications. 2. Crime & National Security "Mostly Khalistanis on Amritpal’s hit list: Punjab govt to High Court" (Dec 16, 2025): Reporting on the state government's claims regarding jailed MP Amritpal Singh orchestrating activity from prison. "Punjab man with links to Pakistan’s ISI handlers killed in encounter" (Nov 20, 2025): Detailing a police operation in Amritsar involving "newly refurbished" firearms likely sent from across the border. "15 schools in Amritsar get bomb threat emails; police launch probe" (Dec 12, 2025): Covering the panic and police response to mass threats against educational institutions. 3. Political Analysis & Elections "AAP wins 12 of 15 zones in SAD stronghold Majitha" (Dec 19, 2025): Highlighting a significant shift in the 2025 rural elections where the Akali Dal lost its grip on a traditional fortress. "Tarn Taran bypoll: woman faces threats after complaining to CM Mann about drug menace" (Nov 9, 2025): A ground report on the personal risks faced by citizens speaking out against the illegal drug trade in border villages. "AAP wins Tarn Taran bypoll, but SAD finds silver lining" (Nov 14, 2025): Analyzing the 2025 assembly by-election results and the surprising performance of Independents backed by radical factions. 4. Human Interest "Two couples and a baby: Punjab drug addiction tragedy has new victims" (Nov 20, 2025): A tragic investigative piece about parents selling an infant to fund their addiction. "Kashmiri women artisans debut at Amritsar’s PITEX" (Dec 8, 2025): A feature on financial independence initiatives for rural women at the Punjab International Trade Expo. Signature Beat Kamaldeep is known for his nuanced understanding of border dynamics. His reporting often highlights the "drug crisis in the underprivileged localities" (like Muradpur in Tarn Taran, Nov 9, 2025), providing a voice to marginalized communities affected by addiction and administrative neglect. X (Twitter): @kamalsbrar ... Read More

 

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