In this column I have often pointed out that the Congress party’s main political problem is that the Gandhis have not adjusted to being out of power. So it made me happy to hear the Prime Minister say this last week. And, it made me happier still to hear Rahul Gandhi admit that he was “here to save the people of India from Narendra Modi”. In saying this he inadvertently confirmed that neither he nor his Mummy have accepted the verdict of the 2014 general election. If Lalit Modi had not become the reason to disrupt Parliament, there would have been another. Ever since Rahul returned in confrontationist mode from his mysterious holiday, he has flitted from issue to issue. Here is a short list. The food park in Amethi, changes to the land Bill, farmers’ distress, the film institute in Pune. With Lalit Modi and Vyapam he seems to believe he has hit the jackpot.
The Vyapam admissions scandal began under a Congress government in Madhya Pradesh and it was a BJP chief minister who ordered an inquiry. And, it was Mummy’s government that cancelled Lalit’s passport and made no effort to bring him back to India in the past five years. Such details are irrelevant to the Gandhis because their mission is to reclaim what they believe is their birthright to rule India. The Prime Minister needs to quickly adjust to the reality that he is never going to get Congress support in Parliament. Not for GST or any other law that he believes will benefit the country. He must also quickly discover that his most powerful weapon against the Dynasty he ousted is an economic revival.
There is much he can do to bring this about without changing laws, although it would certainly help if GST happened and if it became easier to buy land. Surprisingly it was his own Minister for Food Processing who pointed this out last week when the ban on Maggi noodles was lifted by the Bombay High Court. Mrs Harsimrat Kaur Badal admitted on national television that there were too many inspectors involved in the food processing industry. She added that this prevented the industry from growing, despite nearly half of India’s agricultural produce rotting in fields. This kind of inspector raj exists in almost every field of enterprise and strangles growth. So far the Modi government has done nothing to change things. Until the inspector raj is abolished, it will remain very hard to create those 12 million new jobs India must create every year.
There are other reasons why India remains as business unfriendly as it was before Modi became prime minister. Has he noticed that one of the reasons why Indian industrialists have not started investing again is because the government takes too long to honour its contracts? Does he know that it takes the government an average of seven years to pay for the roads, power plants, tunnels and other heavy infrastructure that private companies build? Big infrastructure projects create millions of jobs, but companies that build them often go broke in the time the government takes to pay them. Payments are nearly always deliberately delayed by starting disputes and forcing arbitration. Even after this, officials hesitate to pay valid dues because of the fear of being charged with corruption. Unless this changes, more and more Indian businessmen will flee to countries that are more business friendly. The Prime Minister needs to find out how many have left in the past year.
He also needs to investigate the ugly consequences of his ill-advised new black money law. It has terrified investors because they know how the law can be misused by corrupt tax officials, now that they have the right to send entrepreneurs to jail for 10 years on black money charges that can be easily manufactured. As chief minister of Gujarat, Modi regularly held ‘camps’ for officials where he listened to their problems and told them what he needed done. He needs to revive this practice and begin with tax officials. It is true that corruption in tax departments is what the Finance Minister likes to call a ‘legacy issue’, but it is also true that nothing has changed.
Inexplicable absence of change affects another vital area. Major projects personally stopped by Sonia and Rahul Gandhi, either out of stupidity or vengeance, remain stalled. The Prime Minister must remember that it was when these projects were stopped, causing huge investments to go waste, that the economy began to slow down. Why have his ministers not revived them?
How ironic that the Prime Minister is routinely reviled by the Gandhis for being ‘pro-corporate’. The Gandhis will revile him whatever he does. He will be reviled more for good things he does, because if he succeeds in making India a better country, dynastic rule ends forever.
@ tavleen_singh