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EVERYDAY EXPLAINERS NEWS - Page 16

Shraddha walkar, aaftab poonawala.

What is a polygraph test, which police wants Aaftab Poonawala to undergo?Subscriber Only

November 22, 2022 18:02 IST

A polygraph test is based on the assumption that physiological responses (heartbeat, sweating, etc.) triggered when a person is lying are different from the normal state. How is it administered? Are its results admissible as evidence? We explain.

CDSL logo

What is CDSL, India’s registered share depository?Subscriber Only

November 21, 2022 21:33 IST

Certain services at CDSL were disrupted due to a suspected cyber attack over the weekend.

Aaftab Amin Poonawala, accused to have murdered his live-in partner Shraddha Walkar, being brought to the Mehrauli forest area, in New Delhi, Tuesday, Nov. 15, 2022. Poonawalla allegedly chopped Walkar's body into nearly 35 pieces, kept them in a fridge for almost three weeks and then dumped them across the city over several days, according to police. (PTI Photo)

What is a narco test, given to Aaftab Poonawalla?Subscriber Only

December 1, 2022 20:21 IST

Aaftab Poonawalla, who allegedly chopped up Shraddha Walkar's body and disposed of them in a wooded area in Delhi over several weeks, will be made to do a narco test as part of the police's investigation in the case.

On July 11, the RBI put in place a mechanism to settle international trade in rupees. (Source: Pixabay)

UPSC Special: What are Vostro accounts, 9 of which have been opened with 2 Indian banks? (And what is a Nostro account?)Subscriber Only

November 17, 2022 07:38 IST

A Vostro account is an account that a domestic bank holds for a foreign bank in the domestic bank’s currency, i.e., rupee. The idea is to get around Western sanctions against Russia by carrying on trade in rupees.

Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar during the 17th East Asia Summit in Phnom Penh. (PTI)

What is the East Asia Summit, which V-P Dhankar attended recentlySubscriber Only

November 14, 2022 20:33 IST

The EAS is an ASEAN initiative and refers to the annual Meeting of Heads of States/Governments of these countries, where they are able to discuss common concerns and interests.

US President Joe Biden, center, meets with South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol, left, and Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida, right, on the sidelines of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) summit, Sunday, Nov. 13, 2022, in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. (AP Photo)

Everyday Explained: What is ASEAN, the 10-member grouping of Southeast Asian nations?Subscriber Only

November 14, 2022 11:13 IST

Prime Minister Narendra Modi has said ASEAN is central to India’s Act East policy, which focuses on the extended neighbourhood in the Asia-Pacific region.

Supreme Court flags ‘sealed cover’ again, says it is vague, opaque. What is this practice frequently seen in courts?Subscriber Only

November 12, 2022 21:15 IST

CJI Chandrachud has criticised sealed covers earlier too — as has former CJI N V Ramana. However, it is also the Supreme Court itself that has given legitimacy to the practice.

Justice (retd) Rituraj Awasthi, former Chief Justice of Karnataka High Court, will head the Law Commission of India. (Source: allahabadhighcourt.in)

Centre constitutes 22nd Law Commission: what role does this body play?Subscriber Only

November 8, 2022 16:07 IST

After two and a half years, the 22nd Law Commission of India has been constituted with Justice (retd) Rituraj Awasthi as its head. What is the Law Commission of India, and what does it do?

An anti smog gun fitted on a modified truck is used to spray water to curb pollution due to smog, in New Delhi.

What is AQI, the number that signifies how polluted the air is?Subscriber Only

November 6, 2022 19:35 IST

Based on the levels, the governments in areas like Delhi announce measures. As the AQI in NCR dipped to the ‘severe’ category on Thursday, stage 4 of the Graded Response Action Plan was set in motion.

Delhi air pollution, Delhi AQI, Delhi pollution, NCR pollution, What is GRAP, Delhi pollution GRAP, smog, AQI, SAFAR, severe pollution, diesel vehicles, delhi news, express explained, current affairs,

What is GRAP, Delhi-NCR’s action plan to combat rising air pollution?Subscriber Only

November 5, 2022 08:07 IST

Delhi pollution: With Delhi's air quality deteriorating to hazardous levels, measures under Stage 4 of the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP) have been invoked with immediate effect. What's changing?

Tamil Nadu Governor R N Ravi meets Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi. (ANI Photo/File)

DMK wants Tamil Nadu Governor gone: What does the law say on how a Governor can be sacked?Subscriber Only

November 5, 2022 17:43 IST

DMK leader TR Baalu has urged “all like-minded MPs” to support a proposal to remove Tamil Nadu Governor R N Ravi. How are Governors removed from office?

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After Uttarakhand, Gujarat seeks to bring Uniform Civil Code: what is it?Subscriber Only

October 31, 2022 11:10 IST

Bringing in the Uniform Civil Court relates to questions of personal laws, the directive principles of state policy and the Indian constitution. We explain these issues.

In this combo photo, (L-R, from top row clockwise) state police uniforms of Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Punjab, Karnataka, Jammu and Kashmir, West Bengal, Maharashtra and Puducherry. (PTI)

PM Narendra Modi calls for ‘One Nation, One Uniform’ for police: who decides what the police wear on duty?Subscriber Only

October 29, 2022 07:12 IST

Prime Minister Narendra Modi's 'One Nation, One Uniform' suggestion is in line with his broader attempt to introduce a uniform set of policies across the country.

President Droupadi Murmu presents the Silver Trumpet and Trumpet Banner to the President's Bodyguard. (Twitter videograb/@rashtrapatibhvn)

Who are the President’s Bodyguard, and what are the Silver Trumpet and Trumpet Banner?Subscriber Only

October 28, 2022 07:33 IST

President Droupadi Murmu honoured the Indian Army's oldest regiment, the legendary mounted unit that serves as the President's own splendid Guard.

CBI headquarters at Delhi.

What is ‘general consent’ for CBI, restored by Eknath Shinde’s Maharashtra government?Subscriber Only

October 22, 2022 08:30 IST

Traditionally, almost all states have given CBI general consent. However, since 2015, several states have begun to act differently.

Actress Anna May Wong

Who is actor Anna May Wong, the first Asian-American to be featured on US currency?Subscriber Only

October 20, 2022 17:02 IST

Regarded as Hollywood’s first Chinese-American star, Wong’s decades-long career in motion pictures, television and theatre came at a time of widespread racism. 

Yemen has ranked in the lowest position at 121, while the top of the list is dominated by European nations. (Express Photo by Amit Chakravarty)

What is the Global Hunger Index and why is India trailing?Subscriber Only

October 15, 2022 21:47 IST

Jointly published by Concern Worldwide and Welthungerlife, the GHI lists countries by ‘severity’. How is hunger measured? Why has India ranked so poorly? We explain.

Kamikaze drones can be flown directly at a tank or a group of troops that are destroyed when it hits the target and explodes. (Credit: @aerovironment)

What are the Iranian kamikaze drones, allegedly deployed by Russia in Ukraine?Subscriber Only

October 17, 2022 16:37 IST

Three kamikaze drones struck the small town of Makariv, situated west of the Ukrainian capital Kyiv, on Thursday. These drones are not new, and have also been supplied by the US to Ukraine in its ongoing war with Russia.

Supreme court building in Delhi.

What is a ‘split verdict’, and what happens next in such casesSubscriber Only

October 14, 2022 09:58 IST

With the Karnataka hijab case seeing a split verdict from a two-judge Supreme Court bench, we explain what happens next in such judgements.

The Interpol has acknowledging that Gurpatwant Singh Pannun is a "high-profile Sikh separatist".

India’s request for action against Pannun rejected: What is the Interpol, and what is a Red Notice?Subscriber Only

October 12, 2022 13:43 IST

Saying India has failed to provide sufficient information to support its case, the Interpol has rejected its request to issue a Red Corner Notice against Gurpatwant Singh Pannun. What is the interpol, and what is a Red Corner Notice?

kiren rijiju, collegium, what is collegium, express explained, indian express

Rijiju says Collegium system ‘opaque’: What is the Supreme Court Collegium, how does it work?Subscriber Only

November 5, 2022 16:40 IST

The collegium system is not rooted in the Constitution or a specific law promulgated by Parliament but has evolved through judgments of the Supreme Court.

The term of the incumbent A-G, K K Venugopal, ends on September 30. (Express Photo: Tashi Tobgyal)

What are the functions of the Attorney General for India?Subscriber Only

September 28, 2022 21:36 IST

The Constitution of India places the post of the A-G on a special footing. The A-G is the Government of India's first law officer, and has the right of audience in all courts of the country.

Visitors to the United Nations headquarters take photos at the General Assembly speaker's podium ahead of the General Assembly, Friday, Sept. 16, 2022. (AP Photo/Mary Altaffer)

What to expect during the UNGA General DebateSubscriber Only

September 20, 2022 13:32 IST

More than 150 delegates will deliver speeches from the UNGA podium, in the backdrop of heightened geopolitical tensions, a climate crisis and global food shortages.

Investigators are reportedly examining Donald Trump’s plan to create fake electors to block Joe Biden’s election win, as well as information about his post-election fundraising. (File)

What are subpoenas that are being used in Capitol riot case against Donald Trump?Subscriber Only

September 14, 2022 13:23 IST

A subpoena is a writ issued by a government agency, usually a court to compel someone to appear before court or a parliamentary inquiry committee, or provide documents that they possess.

Britain's King Charles and Queen Camilla sit during the presentation of addresses by both Houses of Parliament to his Majesty King Charles III, in Westminster Hall, inside the Palace of Westminster, in London, Britain September 12, 2022. (UK Parliament/Roger Harris/Handout via Reuters)

What is a constitutional monarchy, which King Charles III has vowed to uphold?Subscriber Only

September 13, 2022 12:29 IST

While Britain does not have a single constitutional document, it still has laws and carefully documented traditions that together form a Constitution, one that binds the king.

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