The panels suggestions should make the government revisit the drags on the economy
The range of fiscal deficit numbers projected by Vijay Kelkar from the no-reform scenario of 6.1 per cent of the GDP to 5.2 per cent with reform will make it easier to map the Centres moves on reforms this year. Since Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has reiterated that he intends to stay the course,the benefit of the Kelkar standard is that it sets the stage for the PMs words to be measured against his actions.
Essentially,the report has made clear that the government needs to engage in a comprehensive dialogue with the people on the challenges ahead. This will be necessary even to work on other expenditure measures,including the suggested cuts in the plan budget. The implications of the cuts,while protecting the programmes for the most vulnerable,have to be made clear and that is best done by taking on more reforms like imposing market-linked rates of interest on delayed payment of taxes,especially advance tax. Some of the other reforms,like the changes in the Direct Tax Code and changing of indirect tax rates to harmonise them with GST,are already in the works. Since the Kelkar package relies little on new legislation,it gives the government the chance to show that,even in the present circumstances,it can deliver the goods for the economy.