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This is an archive article published on February 16, 2003

Patiala Peg for Amarinder

It's under the watchful gaze of an imperious Maharaja Amarinder Singh, perched high on the gigantic silvery arch, that you glide into his ki...

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It8217;s under the watchful gaze of an imperious Maharaja Amarinder Singh, perched high on the gigantic silvery arch, that you glide into his kingdom. The steel contraption is a new addition as are the rosy Moghul fountains and the bronze polo player8212;a tribute to the first-ever Patiala Heritage Festival that began this Friday. But as first impressions go, this mishmash of styles is a good guide to the erstwhile princely state where tradition is married to modernity.

Barely an hour8217;s drive from Cobusier8217;s Chandigarh, the town charms you with its old-world grandeur. The good news is that it may only get better, thanks to its two new keepers. One dedicated to conserving its past and the other to modernising its future. No tug of war this, for the Patiala Urban Development Authority PDA is headed by Chief Minister Capt Amarinder Singh, while Patiala Heritage Society PHS, is the baby of his better-half Preneet Kaur. What8217;s more, Deputy Commissioner Tejbeer Singh is a member of both.

It8217;s this 8216;8216;high-level8217;8217; interest that explains the lick of paint and tar the city8217;s got over the past couple of months. But to a newcomer, it8217;s the antiquity that strikes the eye. You can sense it in the high-domed office of ADC Shivdular Dhillon, a self-confessed heritage fan, who dreams of taking a month8217;s leave to play the tour guide here. 8216;8216;There is so much history in this town,8217;8217; he gushes.

Yes, so much so that you can even trace the city to its smouldering roots. The lore has it that Baba Ala Singh, father of this kingdom, was scouting for a place to build his capital in 1763, when he came across a fakir, who gave him a dhuna eternal flame. The Baba installed it on a high ground and built the Quila Mubarak around it. The flame still burns bright.

The post-Independence years have not been kind to the fort. It would have almost got pulled down by the PWD in mid-90s had it not been for the intervention of late Amrik Chhina, an INTACH member, who got rescue orders from the High Court.

Capt R S Randhawa, a Punjab Civil Services officer led the restoration operation following the court ruling.

8216;I8217;ve nurtured this idea for long8217;

The exercise, that was halted by the Akali Government, has been set in motion again. Gurmeet Rai, a well-known conservationist who documented part of the fort last October, calls it the finest examples of Sikh palace architecture.

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8216;8216;We8217;ve tried to showcase our monuments by using them as venues for our events,8217;8217; says the DC. So, the grounds of the resplendent Sheesh Mahal, a pleasure palace built by Raja Narinder Singh, are hosting the crafts fair, while the European-style Rajindra Kothi is home to an exhibition; the Old Moti Bagh Palace at NIS, a backdrop to a fashion fiesta, and the Quila the setting for a musical evening.

The legendary Baradari Gardens spread over 52 acres is also spruced up. So is the rest of Patiala, thanks to a recent order that8217;s made littering punishable with a prison sentence. Every building tells a tale: Mohindra College of a king who was so impressed with Bengalis that he got it affiliated to Calcutta university; the largest collection of medals in the world at Sheesh Mahal speaks volumes about a dynasty devoted to chivalry.

The city8217;s craft culture is woven into its bazaars. A paraandi bazaar vies for your attention with a jutiyaan-wala bazaar, a stone8217;s throw away from the Quila Mubarak, whose outer walls are home to phulkari and gota-sellers. It8217;s this Patiala that the heritage society, which8217;s got a corpus of Rs 1 crore, will try to revitalise. And for this, it8217;s taking a leaf from the plan prepared by Sir Patrick Geddes, the father of town planning in the world, who visited Patiala in 1934 at the invitation of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh.

Restoration, the PHS knows, is a costly affair. 8216;8216;The Quila alone needs around Rs 80 crore,8217;8217; says the DC. Which is why he is focussing on 8216;8216;doable8217;8217; things. These include a heritage hotel at the Quila, a royal garden at Baradari and a wildlife sactuary at Bir in the maharaja style. The futuristic plan for declaring Patiala a counter-magnet to Delhi is also in full swing with the government acquiring around 330 acres on the road to Sirhind. For many, this is akin to pulling in two opposite directions. But officials insist they will reconcile the contradictions. After all, where there is a maharaja, there is a will.

 

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