
Rising crude oil prices along with hardening interest rates in the domestic market have led to India Inc8217;s growth outlook taking a hit in the first quarter of the current fiscal.
Despite a record profit growth in Q1 2006, this is by far the worst outlook8212;as per industry chamber Ficci8217;s quarterly business confidence survey8212;in the past five quarters.
For the next six months, the growth outlook dropped from 8216;significantly optimistic8217; to 8216;moderately optimistic8217; in all operational parameters like sales, profits, investments, employment and exports. Overall business confidence has gone down drastically from a high of 85 in the previous quarter to 58 in this quarter.
8216;8216;The survey sounds a warning bell for the future even as a majority of the respondents remain optimistic. The outlook is not negative but there is uncertainty regarding oil price and interest rates,8217;8217; said Ficci Secretary General Amit Mitra.
The projections of the survey for the next six months are also bleak with almost 36 of the respondents expecting no improvement in overall economic conditions and another 12 expecting it to deteriorate.
Though a majority 60 of the respondents were satisfied with the current performance of their industry sectors, the number has dipped as in the previous survey 77 of the respondents were satisfied with the growth levels.
For the coming six months, the industry outlook on sales has dipped with 70 of the respondents expecting higher or much higher sales 76 in the last survey. The biggest decline in confidence has come for exports with the confidence index plunging to an all-time low of 25. The index for the previous quarter stood at 62 while the index for the corresponding quarter in the last fiscal was 27.
8216;8216;The decline in confidence in export potential essentially is an indication that demand may be on a decline because of the price increases. The seasonal nature of exports could also be one of the reasons for the decline8217;8217; Mitra said.
While sales, profits and employment indices have come down, investment index has fallen from last quarter8217;s 61 to 45 and the chamber squarely blamed interest rates. 8216;8216;Industry is apprehensive about the cost of borrowing and calculations are going haywire and projects rethought. The time is clearly not ripe for interest rate to harden further,8217;8217; Mitra added.
A similar slide was visible in the confidence levels of small scale industries where only 53 respondents were confident of achieving a stable growth compared to 63 a year ago and 72 in the previous quarter.
The Ficci survey finds an echo in NCAER8217;s quarterly review of the economy which indicated an 8 decline in business confidence index for June while revising its forecast for inflation to 4.6 to 4.3 on the back of rising crude oil prices. NCAER, however, predicted an economic growth of 7.9 for 2006-07 as compared to its earlier projection of 7.7 made in April.