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Don and Don146;ts

For Abdul Qayuum Ansari, alias Abu Salem, the world was his oyster. The very fact that he could escape being apprehended for almost a decade...

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For Abdul Qayuum Ansari, alias Abu Salem, the world was his oyster. The very fact that he could escape being apprehended for almost a decade after the pernicious Bombay blasts 8212; his involvement in which has been well established 8212; is a testimony to the power and efficacy of international mafia networks. It is ironical in the extreme that duly elected governments the world over are sometimes rendered powerless in the face of such a ruthless and formidable force. India8217;s arduous chase after a man wanted, not just in the Bombay blasts cases but for a long string of crimes, including murders, threats to murder, extortion rackets and attempts to blackmail, must be perceived against this reality.

Of course, what has not helped is a system that is as prone to corruption as ours. Abu Salem and his associates, including partner Monica Bedi, left the country with 8216;valid8217; passports thanks to 8216;cooperative8217; police and government officials. Then there was that display of plain incompetence last November, when the don made good his escape from the UAE after he was detained briefly there, because the Indian authorities could not come up with either his fingerprints or passport details. India has still not recovered from having made a hash of that one. Since India has an extradition treaty with the UAE, it would have been relatively easier to get him out of there, as was done in the case of Aftab Ansari not so long ago. Portugal is a whole new ball game. Not only does India not having an extradition treaty with it, Portugal is also bound by the legal framework of the European Union. Remember, too, that issues like extradition are notoriously difficult to negotiate. Take the case of Ottavio Quattrocchi, wanted in the Bofors case. Despite India8217;s fairly cordial relations with Malaysia, the local law had to take its course and that did not help expedite his return to India.

Therefore, getting at Salem will not be a cakewalk, despite the initial euphoria generated by the fact that the criminal was finally traced, thanks to some deft footwork by the CBI, the FBI and Interpol in France and Portugal. It would be advisable at this stage to eschew adventurist strategies like claiming, prematurely, that the man has Al Qaeda links. Such a charge will not stick unless it is backed by hard evidence, which India does not seem to have at this juncture. It would be more useful, therefore, to explore the avenue of approaching the case politically. India should also be encouraged by the fact that in this instance it was able to make progress thanks to the global cooperation it enjoyed in tracking down its quarry. This, in itself, is a major gain since it sends a message to the mafia world that life may just have got a bit tougher.

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