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Journalism of Courage
Many people picture winter in India as a time of muted colours, with bare branches, foggy mornings, and a slower pace in nature. But those who know about the country’s rich plant life understand that winter also brings its own bright surprises. In gardens, on hillsides, and in city parks, some flowers bloom with colours that stand out against the cold. These flowers not only enhance the scenery but also have cultural, ecological, and aesthetic importance. Here are five Indian flowers that add colour, life, and warmth to winter.
If there is one flower that dominates Indian winters, it is the marigold. Bright, bold, and unmistakably festive, marigolds begin to bloom as temperatures dip and continue to bloom well into spring. From deep golden yellows to fiery oranges, the colour palette feels tailor-made to brighten cold mornings.
Dahlias stand out in winter gardens. Their large, detailed flowers come in many shapes, from pom-poms and cactus-like petals to huge, dinner-plate-sized blooms. Gardeners are especially proud of them. Dahlias grow well in India’s winter, especially in states like Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Karnataka, and West Bengal. Besides, they are special because they come in a wide range of colours, such as red, pink, purple, yellow, orange, and even mixed shades.
Chrysanthemums, often called “mums,” are closely linked with Indian winters. They start blooming in late autumn and reach their best during the coldest months, making them a must-have for winter gardens. With hundreds of varieties, chrysanthemums come in many colours, including violet, white, gold, bronze, red, and soft pastel shades. People often use chrysanthemums in bouquets, rangolis, and temple offerings. In many Indian homes, potted chrysanthemums brighten up balconies and verandas, bringing a touch of beauty to quiet winter afternoons.
Calendula officinalis, also known as pot marigold, differs from the common marigold in its softer, sunnier appearance. Its warm yellow and orange petals do well in India’s cool winter sun. Calendula grows easily in pots, kitchen gardens, and flower beds.
Calendula is valued not only for its appearance but also for its healing properties. People have long used it in herbal teas, skin ointments, and natural remedies because it helps with inflammation and healing. In winter, when skin often gets dry, creams and oils made from calendula are especially popular.
Petunias are some of the most rewarding winter flowers for gardeners in India. Their trumpet-shaped flowers fill beds, hanging baskets, and window boxes with bright colours. Petunias come in a variety of colours, including purple, red, white, pink, blue, and even striped or spotted types, making winter gardens look magical.
Petunias grow well in India’s mild winters, loving the bright sun and cool air. They bloom from November to April, keeping gardens colourful all winter. You can plant them along paths, in terrace gardens, or on balconies, and they always add a gentle, romantic touch.
