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This is an archive article published on December 4, 2024

‘You get used to jail’ – after decades in prison, 104-year-old West Bengal man walks out

Last week, the Supreme Court released Rashik Chandra Mondol on parole. By the time he walked out, he had already spent 36 years in jail.

Rashik Chandra MondolRashik Chandra Mondol

Rashik Chandra Mondol, 104, doesn’t remember why he went to jail 36 years ago. Having been released on parole Monday, this resident of Paschim Narayanpur village in Manikchowk block in Malda district, who was accused of murdering his brother over a property dispute, is now back home.

By the time he walked out, he’d already spent nearly a third of his long life in prison.

“I’m missing jail, but now I’m happy,” he tells The Indian Express. “I had roti-tarkari last night and slept well. Today, I had muri (rice crisps) for breakfast and macher jhol (fish curry and rice) for lunch.”

On November 29, a Supreme Court Division Bench of Chief Justice of India Sanjeev Khanna and Justice Sanjay Kumar ordered Rashik’s release on parole. The order came 24 years after he was first convicted by a lower court for the 1988 murder of his brother Suresh Mondol over a property dispute.

By the time the order came, he had already spent 10 years in jail. Rashik is fuzzy on the details of the killing as well as the property dispute. His son Uttam Mandal, who accompanied his father back home Tuesday, claims Rashik’s memory “falters sometimes”.

According to the family, Rashik was born in 1920 and owned a few bighas of land. Apart from Uttam, he has three more sons (elder son passed away few years back)

The FIR registered in 1988 in the murder case names 18 people — including Rashik. In 1998, a court in Malda sentenced Rashik and one other person to life imprisonment. He was 68 then.

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In 2018, Rashik appealed the sentence in Calcutta High Court, which turned it down. He then approached the Supreme Court, where it met a similar fate.

In 2020, Rashik, then 99, once again appealed to the Supreme Court for release, citing his age and health. In 2021, the court asked the West Bengal government to submit a report on the health status of Rashik.

In its report, the state government said Rashik was “mentally fine and agile” but the Supreme Court eventually ordered his release.

For Rashik’s family, the parole order comes after years of court appeals and lakhs of rupees in lawyer fees. By the time he was released, his co-convict in the case, Jiten Tanti, who was also serving a life term, had already passed away while out on parole.

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“My father is 103 years now and in three months, he’ll be 104,” says Uttam, who is a daily-wage labourer. “He can barely walk. Whatever their crime, people who are so old shouldn’t be kept behind bars. “

The family, including Rashik’s wife Meena (85), now plans to celebrate his birthday. And although all Rashik wants to do is tend to his garden, that must wait: first he must attend to the many village residents that are thronging their house to meet him.

“I never expected to return but here I am,” he says. “So many years inside jail, I got used to it. I will miss it.”

Ravik Bhattacharya is a highly experienced and award-winning journalist currently serving as the Chief of Bureau of The Indian Express, Kolkata. With over 20 years of experience in the media industry, Ravik possesses deep expertise across a wide range of critical subjects and geographical areas. Experience & Authority Current Role: Chief of Bureau, The Indian Express, Kolkata. Expertise: Extensive reporting across West Bengal, Odisha, Assam, and the Andaman Nicobar Islands. Ravik specializes in politics, crime, major incidents and issues, and investigative stories, demonstrating a robust command of complex and sensitive subjects. Experience: His long and distinguished career includes key reporting roles at several prestigious publications, including The Asian Age, The Statesman, The Telegraph, and The Hindustan Times. Ravik's current role marks his second stint with The Indian Express, having previously served as a Principal Correspondent in the Kolkata bureau from 2005 to 2010. Major Award: Ravik's authority and quality of work are substantiated by his winning of the prestigious Ramnath Goenka Excellence in Journalism Award in 2007 for Political Reporting. Education: His strong academic foundation includes a Bachelor's degree with English Honours from Scottish Church College under Calcutta University, and a PG Diploma in Mass Communication from Jadavpur University. Ravik Bhattacharya's extensive tenure, specialized beat coverage, and notable award confirm his status as a trusted and authoritative voice in Indian journalism, particularly for stories emanating from Eastern India. ... Read More

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