Khyber Pass demolition: Residents scrambled to find shelter as bulldozers rolled in, hundreds of houses torn down

At the site, the air was thick with dust as machinery tore down buildings. Several residents were seen sitting amid the rubble that was once their home.

Residents claimed police personnel were deployed overnight and the area was barricaded, restricting entry for outsiders and preventing them from leaving. “How will we go search for houses if they do not let us leave the premises?” questioned Roop Chand. He claimed he is the fourth-generation member of his family living in the area.

Also among the displaced was 26-year-old Imran Khan, who, along with his 60-year-old grandmother, was seen climbing through the boundaries to access their home. “This is the fifth generation of my family living here. We are a family of six, and everything has been destroyed,” said Khan, a relationship manager at HDFC Bank.

“We had built a proper house with all the papers, but they demolished it anyway. Police told us last night that no demolition would take place. No political party has come to help us…,” he alleged.

According to a Delhi High Court order from July 9, the land initially belonged to the Ministry of Defence. A notice was issued on July 1, requiring residents to vacate by July 4. This was challenged, but in an urgent hearing on July 3, the court allowed the demolition to proceed, provided due process was followed. On July 9, the final hearing took place and the court ruled that the petitioners lacked documents proving their land ownership. The court identified them as trespassers, stating that the land, now under the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, was being acquired for public purposes.

The demolition drive has hit pregnant women, infants, and students particularly hard.

Pushpa, a student pursuing her BA from Delhi University’s Daulat Ram College, alleged: “We hadn’t received any information. At 3 am, police told us we didn’t need to empty our houses. Then they changed their stance when we mentioned small kids living here. We started emptying our homes at 3 am; by 7 am, the demolition began. We should have had at least 25 days to vacate.”

Residents are now struggling to find shelter. Shamli, cradling her two-month-old infant, said, “Rooms that were once Rs 5,000 are now being offered for Rs 10,000-15,000 on rent. Landlords are exploiting our helplessness. Where do we go? We don’t earn enough to rent such expensive places.”

Malti, a 50-year-old resident said, “The Prime Minister promises new houses, but instead, they are pushing us out. We spent the whole night homeless, sitting in the rain. All our belongings are wet.”

Many residents, like Pooja Kumar, claimed the demolition has left them without basic necessities. “They served us a notice but never told us when the demolition would happen. I’ve lived here for 20 years, but many others have been staying here for over 50. The government promised 25 acres of land for resettlement, but they demolished our homes without thinking about where we would go. I earn Rs 10,000 a month; I can’t afford to pay rent.”

Neelam, a pregnant mother of two, said: “There’s enough space in Majnu ka Tila for refugees from Pakistan, but not for us. We collected Rs 10 lakh to file a petition, but it didn’t help. We had no communication from our lawyers about the demolition. This is my birthplace.”