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This is an archive article published on May 23, 2011

Himachal signs agreement with WB on carbon credits

Himachal Pradesh became first state in the northern region to sign an buy-back agreement with the World Bank for trading its carbon credits.

Himachal Pradesh on Sunday became first state in the northern region to sign an buy-back agreement with the World Bank for trading its carbon credits — generated from the Mid-Himalayan forestry project — to pass on direct benefits to the farmers for growing and protecting forests in 177 panchayats of the state.

With this,the state has made a new beginning in emission reduction under the internationally accepted Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) concept to implement the Bio-Carbon Sub-Project,which is a part of the Mid- Himalayan Watershed Development Project.

While the agreement was signed by Additional Chief Secretary (Forests) Sudripto Roy on behalf of the state,Hubert Nove Josserand,Deputy Country Director of World Bank,signed for the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank-Bio Carbon Fund). Chief Minister Prem Kumar Dhumal was present on the occasion,alongwith top government officials like Chief secretary Rajwant Sandhu and team World Bank leader Ranjan Samantaray. The agreement will be operative till December 2018.

Speaking on the occasion,Dhumal said the agreement is a new beginning for the state,which has been making serious efforts to become carbon neutral,beside engaging the people in preservation of forests and also earning their livelihood.

The bio carbon Mid-Himalayan project will be implemented in 11 watershed divisions in the state’s 10 districts. The project aims at reforestation to protect watersheds,improve livelihood and generate carbon revenue.

Bringing nearly 4,000 hectares of land under the project — the highest in the world — the state plans to sequester green house gases by expanding forest plantations on mostly degraded lands,apart from creating a carbon sink.

It would develop innovative cost effective ways to minimise climate change risks and provide multiple benefits to poor farmers through meeting their needs of timber,pulpwood,firewood,minor forest produces alongwith carbon credits,in cash incentive. Further,the state government will consider synchronising various administrative units on completion of the ongoing Census operation,so that each of such project could benefit the entire unit.

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Detailing the components of the agreement,Hubert Nove Josserand said that the World Bank had entered into agreements for similar projects in 17 other countries,but in Himachal Pradesh,the largest area is to be covered under the project.

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