The number of live kidneys donated was 5,000, while 1,500 were deceased organ donors (cadaver kidneys. (File)
The ‘Donor’ scene is picking up in the country with at least 13 lakh persons pledging organs last year. However, the demand for new organs is also rising and there is a need to bridge this gap. At least two lakh persons need a kidney every year and over 50,000 also need a new heart and liver, Dr Vimal Bhandari, Director of National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organisation (NOTTO), told The Indian Express on Monday.
The number of live kidneys donated was 5,000, while 1,500 were deceased organ donors (cadaver kidneys), said Bhandari, who was at Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital to inaugurate a five-day training programme for transplant coordinators. Organised jointly with Zonal Transplant Coordination Committee (ZTCC) and Mohan Foundation, Chennai, as many as 50 transplant coordinators are undergoing the training programme.
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He praised the efforts of ZTCC at Mumbai, Pune and other cities in Maharashtra where organ donation was picking up. However, the NOTTO chief admitted that myths and superstitions are still prevalent across the nation and this gap needs to be fixed. “At NOTTO, our aim is that not a single organ should be wasted. To that purpose, a pilot project has also been launched in New Delhi to provide monetary incentives to doctors at central government hospitals to encourage organ donation,” he said.
Besides, the NOTTO team is visiting each state and encouraging medical colleges, university students and even spreading awareness about organ donation via strategies like walkathons. “Recently, kites bearing the message —Donate Your Organs — could be seen on Makar Sankranti in Gujarat,” he said.
The networking of hospitals is underway through the NOTTO website and registered hospitals also require to update data. He admitted that the national registry/waiting list of patients who need organs and tissues needs to be updated. While we are aware that there are more than two lakh persons who need kidneys, each state needs to update the data and send accurate figures, he pointed out.
While a total of 301 hospitals have been registered as organ transplant centres across the country. So far, only 152 have been registered with NOTTO.
“We also need more organ retrieval centres and have proposed that each district should set up one.” Bhandari said.
Anuradha Mascarenhas is a journalist with The Indian Express and is based in Pune. A senior editor, Anuradha writes on health, research developments in the field of science and environment and takes keen interest in covering women's issues. With a career spanning over 25 years, Anuradha has also led teams and often coordinated the edition.
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