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This is an archive article published on April 28, 2019

Seat watch Munger, Bihar: Litmus test for popularity of Grand Alliance

As the RJD also gave tickets to the wives of convicted criminals Mohammed Shahabuddin and Rajballabh Yadav, the party could not oppose the Congress giving its ticket to Devi, and Tejashwi eventually campaigned for her.

Nitish not able to get crowds. BJP is our principal opponent: Tejashwi Prasad Yadav Yadavs and Bhumihars are generally seen as hostile to each other in the region.

The battle for the Munger Lok Sabha constituency in eastern Bihar can be viewed as a test case for the popularity for the Grand Alliance in the state. Its candidate, Nilam Devi, is the wife of Mokama MLA Anant Singh, a strongman with several criminal cases pending against him. Singh, an independent legislator, had wanted the ticket for himself, but settled for his wife getting the nod on a Congress ticket.

Leader of the Opposition and RJD leader Tejashwi Prasad Yadav, who had been averse to the Congress fielding Devi. However, as the RJD also gave tickets to the wives of convicted criminals Mohammed Shahabuddin and Rajballabh Yadav, the party could not oppose the Congress giving its ticket to Devi, and Tejashwi eventually campaigned for her.

Devi will face off against Bihar’s Water Resources Minister and JD(U) legislator Rajiv Ranjan Singh alias Lalan Singh. Both candidates are upper caste Bhumihars, and there is an obvious chance that the community’s votes will be split between the two. However, the key question is whether the Yadavs, who had always resisted Anant Singh’s dominance in the taal – a vast low lying area between Mokama and Barhaiya – will vote for Devi.

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Yadavs and Bhumihars are generally seen as hostile to each other.

In Munger, there are approximately 2.5 lakh Bhumihar voters, 3 lakh voters from the OBC Kurmi community and the EBC Dhanuk community, about 80,000 voters from the OBC Kushwaha community, 2.25 lakh Yadav voters, 1.25 lakh Muslim voters, 1.5 lakh voters from the EBC Nishad or Sahni community, and around 2.5 lakh scheduled caste voters, which includes around 75,000 Manjhis.

The Congress hopes to get votes from the Muslim, Yadav, Kushwaha, Manjhi and and the Dhanuk communities, along with Bhumihars votes. The JD (U), on the other hand, is looking for the maximum number of non-Yadav and non-Muslim votes.

Munger has six Assembly segments – Jamalpur, Lakhisarai, Suryagarha, Barh, Mokama, and Munger. The JD (U) is confident of winning the Lok Sabha seat as Lalan Singh had won from here with a margin of over 1.75 lakh in 2009, though they lost the seat in 2014, with LJP’s Veena Devi riding the Narendra Modi wave.

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An RLSP leader said the JD (U) may hold an advantage in Jamalpur, Munger and Barh, but the Congress can lead in Mokama, Suryagarha and Lakhisarai. “With Tejashwi campaigning in favour of Nilam Devi, she can now get good support of Yadavs as well.” JD (U) MLC Neeraj Kumar, however, said: “Let Congress be in a fool’s paradise. This battle is just about margin of victory for us.”

Santosh Singh is a Senior Assistant Editor with The Indian Express since June 2008. He covers Bihar with main focus on politics, society and governance. Investigative and explanatory stories are also his forte. Singh has 25 years of experience in print journalism covering Bihar, Delhi, Madhya Pradesh and Karnataka.   ... Read More

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