Bihar Election Dates 2025: EC set to announce Bihar poll dates at 4 pm today; elections likely in fewer phases this time

Bihar Assembly Election Dates 2025 to Be Announced Today At 4 PM: The Bihar polls will be the first after the Election Commission’s Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls that trimmed 68.5 lakh voters and added 21.5 lakh new names. Poll results expected before November 22

EC Bihar Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) Gyanesh Kumar and Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi held a meeting with 12 parties in Bihar.

Bihar Assembly Election Dates 2025: The Election Commission will announce the polling dates for the Bihar Assembly elections today at 4 pm, with sources indicating that the exercise will be held in fewer phases this time, The Indian Express has learnt.

A decision to reduce the number of phases, sources said, was taken after factoring in feedback from political parties during the Commission’s Bihar visit. In the meeting with political parties on Saturday, the ruling NDA demanded a single phase of voting, while the Opposition called for two phases, with both camps pressing for the polls to be held soon after the Chhath festival that begins on October 25.

In the 2020 Assembly polls, voting in Bihar was held across three phases. The term of the 243-seat Assembly ends on November 22. The announcement comes just a day after the three Election Commissioners returned to Delhi following their October 4–5 visit to the state to review poll preparations.

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Bihar Election 2025: Massive Democratic Exercise
7.42 crore voters across 243 assembly constituencies
7.42Cr
Total Registered Voters
243
Assembly Constituencies
1,200
Voters Per Polling Booth
Nov 22
Results Expected Before This Date
Key Logistics Changes:
Booth Capacity: Reduced from 1,500 to 1,200 voters
Queue Management: Shorter waiting times expected
Security: Enhanced CAPF deployment
Accessibility: More polling locations
Overall 2020
56.93%
 
Women 2020
59.69%
 
Men 2020
54.45%
 
Previous System
✗ 1,500 voters per booth ✗ Long queues in final hours ✗ Congestion issues ✗ Voter frustration
New System 2025
✓ 1,200 voters per booth ✓ Reduced waiting times ✓ Better crowd management ✓ Enhanced voter experience
6.62Cr
Estimated Booth Requirements
Enhanced
Security Deployment
First
CEC Gyanesh Kumar's First Election
Indian Express InfoGenIE

Another indication of fewer election phases is that the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) are preparing to keep more companies ready for deployment, in anticipation of an increase in polling booths and a reduction in phases. An internal note reviewed by this newspaper states the same.

As announced by Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar during a press conference in Patna on Sunday, each polling booth for the Bihar elections will now cater to 1,200 electors, instead of the earlier norm of 1,500. “Earlier, long queues used to form, especially during the final hours of polling. This change is aimed at cutting congestion and reducing waiting times,” Kumar said on Sunday.

It is this increase in the number of polling booths that the CAPFs anticipate will require an enhanced deployment of personnel.

The Bihar elections will be the first Assembly polls since the Election Commission (EC) decided on June 24 to conduct a Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, starting with the state. In a break from the practice of the past two years, the EC opted to prepare the rolls afresh, instead of carrying out the usual annual or pre-election revisions. Following the SIR, Bihar’s electoral roll saw a deletion of 68.5 lakh voters and an addition of 21.53 lakh, bringing the total number of registered electors to nearly 7.42 crore. The EC’s decision to conduct an SIR has been challenged in the Supreme Court.

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These elections will also be the first since Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar took office in February this year.

The last Bihar elections, held in 2020, were the first Assembly polls conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic. Polling then took place in three phases — from October 28 to November 7 — and votes were counted on November 10. The voter turnout was 56.93%, with women’s turnout at 59.69% and men’s at 54.45%.

The upcoming contest will see the incumbent NDA government, led by Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, face off against the Opposition alliance of the RJD and Congress. In 2020, the RJD had emerged as the single largest party with 75 seats, while the BJP and JD(U) together won 117 seats. A new entrant this time is Prashant Kishor’s Jan Suraaj, which is expected to contest the polls.

Damini Nath is an Assistant Editor with the national bureau of The Indian Express. She covers the housing and urban affairs and Election Commission beats. She has 11 years of experience as a reporter and sub-editor. Before joining The Indian Express in 2022, she was a reporter with The Hindu’s national bureau covering culture, social justice, housing and urban affairs and the Election Commission. ... Read More

Mahender Singh Manral is an Assistant Editor with the national bureau of The Indian Express. He is known for his impactful and breaking stories. He covers the Ministry of Home Affairs, Investigative Agencies, National Investigative Agency, Central Bureau of Investigation, Law Enforcement Agencies, Paramilitary Forces, and internal security. Prior to this, Manral had extensively reported on city-based crime stories along with that he also covered the anti-corruption branch of the Delhi government for a decade. He is known for his knack for News and a detailed understanding of stories. He also worked with Mail Today as a senior correspondent for eleven months. He has also worked with The Pioneer for two years where he was exclusively covering crime beat. During his initial days of the career he also worked with The Statesman newspaper in the national capital, where he was entrusted with beats like crime, education, and the Delhi Jal Board. A graduate in Mass Communication, Manral is always in search of stories that impact lives. ... Read More

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