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This is an archive article published on September 29, 2010
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Opinion Trial errors

A report in CPM’s People’s Democracy focuses on clinical trials on human subjects in India.

The Indian Express

September 29, 2010 04:40 AM IST First published on: Sep 29, 2010 at 04:40 AM IST

A report in CPM’s People’s Democracy focuses on clinical trials on human subjects in India. It says there have been reports about deaths of trial subjects in AIIMS in 2008,and gross ethical violations have been alleged in trials of a vaccine to prevent cervical cancer among adolescent girls in Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat this year.

The boom in clinical trials,it says,can be explained by India’s incapacity to regulate them. “Companies are rushing to India to conduct trials which they would have problems in justifying in their home countries. This is happening in a situation where most patients in India are vulnerable because they have poor or no access to public health facilities,” it says.

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Poor,vulnerable patients sign up for trials as they see this as the only opportunity to access healthcare. The story notes there has been a mushrooming of clinical research organisations (CROs) and site management organisations (SMOs).

It asks drug regulatory authorities and the Indian Council of Medical Research to step in to ensure transparency,ethics and quality in clinical research. “Better regulation with a larger regulatory capacity and resources can ensure this. There is also an urgent need that CROs and SMOs be regulated and perhaps phased out of the entire system of conducting clinical research in the country,” it says.

Maoists no better

CPI’s weekly,New Age,carries a write-up on Maoists in Bengal. It says the rebels are losing ground in West Midnapore in the face of resistance from the locals.

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It analyses why “such a reaction to pro-poor Maoist activism has occurred.” The reasons for the turnaround,it says,are that the tribals are fewer in number in Maoist-affected districts in Bengal and their exploitation had never reached the levels seen in,say,Orissa’s Kalahandi. The anti-Maoist backlash is also because,it says,of the strong-arm tactics employed by organisations like the PCPA.

“Many parts of these districts remain economically barren and backward,for which the state government must answer… But the tribals in Bengal are still better off socially than anywhere else in India… The tribals as well as the poor were angry over non-development,but their resentment didn’t set them apart from other hapless citizens elsewhere,it was a shared feeling against the state government,” it says.

Noting the trend spells concern for the Maoists,the article says : “if Midnapore rejects the CPM for its failure to improve the economy and bring development,it is not going to accept another spell of tyranny from a different party with a similar Marxist nomenclature,Maoist or otherwise.”

Israel’s dangers

An editorial in the CPM’s Malayalam daily,Deshabhimani,notes Mani Shankar Aiyar’s recent observations on Palestine. It says the UPA government is showing unusual keenness to strengthen India’s ties with Israel,reversing foreign policy traditions. It talks about a recent conference on Palestine in Delhi,where Aiyar rubbed shoulders with Left leaders like Prakash Karat and A.B. Bardhan. Aiyar has endorsed the view that the government is deviating from India’s long-held position on Palestine. Rarely does a Congress leader’s statement find such positive mention in a CPM publication.

The editorial reiterates the CPM’s line that the UPA government should stop military cooperation with Tel Aviv and argues there was an impression among Kashmiris that Delhi was seeking Israel’s advice on the situation there. “The deepening cooperation with Israel is one reason for the strong anti-Central government sentiment in Kashmir,” it says.

Compiled by Manoj C.G.

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