Contrary to the impression that the Commonwealth Games are a greenhouse for the games spread by empire netball,rugby sevens,hockey (and then the obvious question,why not cricket too?) team sports are rather new to the event. They debuted in 1998,and Kuala Lumpur also had a cricket medal. Now,with the Indian national teams for hockey and cricket pulling out their best this week and with India getting its first shot at a big hockey gold in years,it is perhaps an apt moment to consider the two sports at this juncture and tackle a forever open question: how much does a medal weigh?
It is a mathematical quest with fans of multi-sport events to answer that one,to find the true worth of a silver in comparison with a gold or a bronze. Tellingly,the argument revealed itself most graphically when China tore past the United States to top the gold tally at the 2008 Olympics: while most tables put China first in the overall ranking,some American tallies persisted in placing the US first,with the overall numbers of medals (gold plus silver plus bronze).
The protocol,of course,is to count the golds first. On the sidelines of multi-sport events like the Olympics,the Commonwealth Games and the Asian Games,however,you are bound to find folks redoing the arithmetic,and arguing that the three medals should be weighted (so many points perhaps for a gold,silver and bronze) to get a more realistic picture.
Ignore them. Golds gold,and its supremacy heeds the spirit of excellence that underwrites competitions. Being best in one event cannot be bettered by second finishes in a dozen others.
It may be slightly trickier when counting one gold against another. Take these Commonwealth Games. Australia are the best hockey team in the world,and as Indian coach Jose Brasa will tell you,they also play the most entertaining hockey. India,inheritors of a once proud tradition who touched their lowest point ever two years ago by not qualifying for the Olympics,know what it means to compete against the best,and not just another Commonwealth country. Gold or silver,to be locked with the keenest competitor is to be on a possible recovery curve (Australia have not dropped a match at any Commonwealth Games).
Does the medal that will be the Indian hockey teams today compare with the cartloads being wheeled away from shooting venues,even if we equate gold for gold,silver for silver. Can we undertake the dry comparison on a ledger?
Oddly,while the question is often posed for other team sports at multi-sport events,to look at a hockey medals worth is not really to get into book-keeping but to inquire into how hockey is unique amongst other team sports. Unlike any other popular team sport,hockey sorts out its heroes at multi-sport events it is alone amongst them to hold the Olympics gold as its highest reward. Every other coveted title World Cup,Commonwealth Games,Asian Games,Champions Trophy is a halt on the road.
Football does not even care to allow a country to field its best possible team at the Olympics. Its greatest prizes are elsewhere,the World Cup and league titles. Basketballs superpower,the US,actually opposed moves to allow NBA players to participate in the Summer Games,1992 onwards,for fear of the effects of lop-sided results. While Argentina nudged the US out of that complacency by taking the gold in 2004,the NBA remains a top basketballers field of dreams.
Cricket inhabits its own self-contained universe,and the statistics do not yield unfalsifiable assertions of supremacy. As we found out this week. To repeatedly deny Australia a Test series win in India is to keep that countrys domination in question. The sport also stands splintered into three strands Test,one-day,Twenty20 and the capacity of Test cricket to keep itself the marker of greatness is the most tantalising uncertainty of the game today.
Tests,in any case,do not submit to multi-nation tournaments. And while one-day internationals allowed cricket a quadrennial gathering of national teams,its still too unwieldy to adhere to the snappy momentum of multi-sport competition. The Kuala Lumpur experiment was a disaster,not just for reasons of crowd interest,but also for the surliness of crickets administrators to adjust their international schedule. In 1998,India split the team,so that one could be sent to Canada for the Sahara Cup.
Popularity of the shortened T20 format has revived plans for the inclusion of cricket,and lobbyings been on to get it the status of an Olympic sport always a risky thing for the reigning teams to wish for,because once that status is confirmed,Chinas sport policy kicks nation-wide promotion into swing! However,the BCCI could not be persuaded to pull in its weight for the quest by making the introduction of cricket at the Asian Games a success; it cited prior commitments as inviolable.
Hockey,however,sends out its champion teams. More interestingly,it is the common pursuit of that Olympic gold,and all the preparation other competitions provide for this holy grail,thats perhaps kept the game so responsive to changing needs. Astroturf has given hockey speed as well as immense portability. Hockeys strained to keep itself absorbing. Rolling substitutions and the no-offside allowance made the game pacier in a way that left purists gasping at the shrinking space for exhibiting dribbling skills. But as the Australian womens coach Frank Murray points out,going into the 2008 Olympics it was nonetheless felt that the game was getting boring. The subsequent self-pass reform took care of that,and as happens each time hockey changes its rules,the effect is a greater number of goals per match. Till the new rules become the new normal,and another change is considered.
So,watch India take on Australia this afternoon. But wonder too at the inadequate affection hockey draws for constantly changing in a never-changing quest. In a world of burgeoning options,it keeps its eye on those lone medals redolent of all its history and traditions.
mini.kapoor@expressindia.com