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Opinion Ram Temple goes beyond religion, it expresses the national ethos

This renaissance at Ayodhya goes beyond bricks and mortar; it fosters pride in India's diverse history and encourages future generations to explore their roots

ram temple, ayodhyaThe Ram Mandir represents civilisational justice, by acknowledging this country's rich heritage. It is also a repository of the collective spiritual conscience of the people.
January 22, 2025 11:04 AM IST First published on: Jan 22, 2025 at 07:05 AM IST

The Ram Mandir in Ayodhya marks a cultural renaissance in Bharat. This cultural wave transcends the ethos put in place in mediaeval India, which was marked by aggressors and invaders, and heralds a new dawn. The past decade has not only seen a cultural resurgence but also witnessed technological innovation and a manufacturing revolution. Ayodhya, then, will go down in history not only as a religious site but also as a place where faith, power, and the economy converged under an overarching sense of inclusivity.

With a whopping investment plan of $10 billion in and around the temple, there will be a boost to the economy not just in Ayodhya but nationally. The investment is likely to create lakhs of jobs in the region. Along with a boom in the hospitality sector, several small businesses and crafts — diya making, temple miniatures, lanterns, puja samagri, idols, etc. — will promote skill development and uplift the marginalised. It will serve as an impetus to revitalise local craftsmanship and boost infrastructure, moulding the holy city into a modern spiritual tourism hub and contributing to economic growth while preserving cultural heritage.

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This renaissance at Ayodhya, then, goes beyond bricks and mortar; it fosters pride in India’s diverse history and encourages future generations to explore their roots. The Ram Mandir reasserts our belief in Sanatan Dharma, which goes beyond religious frontiers. Those who frame the Ram Mandir in the context of political power undermine the piety associated with it. It stands as a symbol of national unity and cohesion. With a mosque being constructed alongside the mandir, Ayodhya will stand as a testament to important pillars of the Constitution — secularism and pluralism — and encourage interfaith dialogue.

From its inception with the bhoomi poojan to the consecration of Ram Lalla, the temple has been a site for inclusivity. The soil was collected from sites that are important for Dalits and other marginalised communities, reinforcing the idea that the temple stands on a ground enriched by diverse cultural narratives. The complex will include temples dedicated to the gurus of Lord Ram — Vasishtha and Vishwamitra — Maharishi Valmiki, Agastya, the Ram devotee Kevat, King Nishad, and Mata Shabari, reflecting a vision rooted in equality and making them part of the national consciousness.

The temple stands as a symbol of core Bharatiya values. It is a testament to both the hope and commitment that we stand at a moment where our values, history and roots are renewed. The Ram Mandir is deeply woven into the construction of national identity. It is the foundation of true nationalism and takes forward the vision articulated by B.R. Ambedkar: The nation and nationalism are not merely a political construct; they are animated by a “social feeling” that fosters a sentiment of fellowship, transcending class and caste differences. Ambedkar wanted such a sentiment to thrive, and it required more than just shared race, culture, or language. It necessitated a “spiritual essence” and a deep emotional tie — a “longing not to belong to any other group”. The Ram Mandir, as a cultural and spiritual symbol, has the potential to fulfil these conditions by uniting diverse communities under a common identity.

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The Ram Mandir represents civilisational justice, by acknowledging this country’s rich heritage. It is also a repository of the collective spiritual conscience of the people. It reaffirms historical identity while, at the same time, enhancing both the sentiments and sense of duty towards the broader society today. The temple stands as the epitome of devotion, a pure place where rituals and prayer celebrate the greatness of Lord Ram, who is worshipped not only as a deity but as an embodiment of morality, integrity and righteousness. The Ram Mandir is also a uniting symbol and a cultural marker for Hindus across the globe.

The writer is assistant professor of Sociology, Lakshmibai College, Delhi University

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