
NEW DELHI, JANUARY 10: Countries should urgently develop and implement comprehensive tobacco control strategies, including legislation and support drafting and ratification of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control FCTC, an international conference on the issue here has recommended.
The strategies should address smuggling, advertising, promotion, packaging and labelling of tobacco products and all countries should adopt the FCTC by 2003, said the New Delhi declaration of World Health Organisation8217;s three-day conference on tobacco control that concluded yesterday.
FCTC is a global legal instrument to be put in place by WHO and will be finally adopted by the World Health Assembly in 2003.
FCTC should include mechanisms to assist developing countries where public health resources are limited and forces against tobacco control measures are strong. It should also take into account the complex problems of developing nations in implementing control measures, the declaration said.
Developed nations should assist the developing ones in legislation measures, treatment of tobacco dependence and research on alternative livelihood for those dependent on tobacco for sustenance.
Stressing on WHO8217;s role to coordinate complementary trade liberalisation and tobacco control measures at national levels, the declaration said the tobacco industry should be held accountable to the public through litigation and other means.