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Dhaka imperative

As Bangladesh battles the extremist challenge,India can ill afford to remain unmoved.

As Bangladesh battles the extremist challenge,India can ill afford to remain unmoved.

As part of the process intended to bring to justice those accused of mass murder,rape,abduction and arson in collaboration with the Pakistan army in 1971,Bangladeshs top court has rejected the appeal of the Jamaat-e-Islamis Abdul Qader Mollah and increased his life sentence to the death penalty. It was dissatisfaction with the original sentence against Mollah,known as the butcher of Mirpur,that had brought protesters to the streets and swelled the crowds at Dhakas Shahbag Square earlier this year. Tuesdays development after the recent verdicts against other top Jamaat leaders like Ghulam Azam and Delwar Hossain Sayeedi,as well as the electoral ban on the Jamaat is a reminder of Bangladeshs ongoing struggle to uphold and strengthen its secular identity,a project the Sheikh Hasina government has attached the utmost priority to.

Mollahs conviction is occasion not just to take stock of the momentous transition under way in Bangladesh. It is also a moment to wonder again at Indias inexplicable and prolonged standstill vis a vis an important neighbour in a very trying period. New Delhi has seemed unable or unwilling,or both,to deliver on the two issues that matter most to Dhaka the constitutional amendment necessary for the land boundary agreement LBA and the sharing of the Teesta waters. Without concrete action from Delhi on these,Hasina will not be able to show much for her uncompromising role in turning around Bangladeshs India policy and securing a security and economic partnership. The LBA was not taken up in the monsoon session of Parliament,thereby wasting a crucial window of opportunity to reach out and send a message of support to the secular forces in Bangladesh before elections begin in that country and India too goes into election mode.

Even as Delhi insistently voices concern about the rise of fundamentalist forces across Indias western border,it seems to do nothing to acknowledge and bulwark the besieged protagonists in the battle for tolerance across the eastern border. India was party to the foundation of Bangladesh. Now,amid Dhakas biggest crisis since the bloodbaths that followed Bangladeshs independence,it cannot remain unmoved especially when Dhaka has done its bit to demolish the terrorist and insurgent machineries on Bangladeshi soil that threatened Indias security. It is not enough to blame the BJP and Mamata Banerjee for the failure on the LBA and the Teesta water-sharing respectively. The ruling UPA should push harder to convince parties of the national imperative that underlies the two pacts.

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