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Passing gas or farting is a natural and unavoidable bodily function. But just how much gas is too much? Should you be worried if you’re feeling extra gassy?
We spoke to Dr Narendra Singhla, Lead Consultant – Internal Medicine at CK Birla Hospital, Delhi, to get the facts straight.
Farting happens because of the digestive process. When we eat, our bodies break down food into nutrients, but some foods aren’t fully digested in the small intestine. These undigested particles pass into the large intestine, where gut bacteria ferment them, releasing gas.
According to Dr Singhla, this process produces a mix of gases, including nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, and even methane. Swallowed air from eating too fast or drinking carbonated beverages can also contribute to excess gas buildup.
The frequency of flatulence varies from person to person, but research suggests that:
✅ A study published in the Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology found that the average person farts 10-20 times per day.
✅ Another study in the European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology reported that people on high-fibre diets pass gas even more frequently—up to 25-30 times daily.
So, if you’re within this range, you’re perfectly normal!
According to Dr Singhla, several factors influence flatulence:
Certain foods are gas-producing culprits, including:
An imbalance of gut bacteria can affect gas production. Conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), or celiac disease can increase flatulence.
As we age, our digestive systems become less efficient, which can lead to more gas formation.
Excessive flatulence can sometimes indicate an underlying medical condition, such as gastroparesis, Crohn’s disease, or food intolerances.
If your flatulence is accompanied by abdominal pain, diarrhoea, bloating, weight loss, or changes in stool consistency, consult a doctor. Persistent or excessive gas could signal an underlying health condition that needs medical attention. And remember—everyone farts, so don’t stress too much about it!
DISCLAIMER: This article is based on information from the public domain and/or the experts we spoke to. Always consult your health practitioner before starting any routine.